Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Egypt

Egypt: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 38.16 in 2026. ▲ Rising

Latest (2026)
38.16
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
145th
of 188 countries
All-time high
41.7
in 2020
All-time low
33.53
in 2009
Years of data
23
2004–2026

Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Egypt, 2004–2026

0102030402004201520262004: 37.42005: 35.62006: 34.92007: 35.12008: 33.62009: 33.52010: 33.82011: 36.22012: 34.82013: 38.72014: 40.62015: 40.22016: 40.52017: 412018: 40.52019: 40.62020: 41.72021: 40.62022: 38.22023: 38.62024: 39.42025: 38.22026: 38.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Egypt recorded 38.16 for labour income share as a percent of gdp in 2026.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour income share as a percent of gdp in Egypt peaked at 41.7 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 33.53, in 2009.

That places Egypt 145th out of 188 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates) in Egypt, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 37.35
2005 35.58 -4.7%
2006 34.94 -1.8%
2007 35.08 +0.4%
2008 33.61 -4.2%
2009 33.53 -0.2%
2010 33.83 +0.9%
2011 36.22 +7.1%
2012 34.8 -3.9%
2013 38.75 +11.3%
2014 40.6 +4.8%
2015 40.23 -0.9%
2016 40.49 +0.7%
2017 40.96 +1.2%
2018 40.48 -1.2%
2019 40.62 +0.3%
2020 41.7 +2.7%
2021 40.58 -2.7%
2022 38.16 -6.0%
2023 38.62 +1.2%
2024 39.36 +1.9%
2025 38.24 -2.8%
2026 38.16 -0.2%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 38.16 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 44.01, 87% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's 38.16 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 40.75, 94% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 35.02 33.53 37.35 6
2010s 38.7 33.83 40.96 10
2020s 39.26 38.16 41.7 7

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 142 Ethiopia 38.55 compare
  2. 143 North Korea 38.53 compare
  3. 144 Burundi 38.49 compare
  4. 146 Mexico 37.88 compare
  5. 147 Madagascar 37.75 compare
  6. 148 Democratic Republic of Congo 37.74 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour income share as a percent of gdp in Egypt?
Labour income share as a percent of gdp in Egypt was 38.16 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 41.7 in 2020.
What is the lowest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 33.53 in 2009.
How does Egypt rank for labour income share as a percent of gdp?
Egypt ranks 145th out of 188 countries with data for 2026.
Is labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp-ilo-modelled-estimates/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.