Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) in Northern Europe

Northern Europe: Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) was 1.51 in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
1.51
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
14th
of 87 groups
All-time high
1.61
in 2020
All-time low
1.39
in 2011
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) in Northern Europe, 2004–2025

00.511.52004201420252004: 1.52005: 1.52006: 1.62007: 1.62008: 1.62009: 1.52010: 1.42011: 1.42012: 1.42013: 1.52014: 1.52015: 1.52016: 1.62017: 1.52018: 1.52019: 1.52020: 1.62021: 1.52022: 1.52023: 1.52024: 1.52025: 1.5

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in Northern Europe is 1.51, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in Northern Europe peaked at 1.61 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.39, in 2011.

That places Northern Europe 14th out of 87 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) in Northern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1) in Northern Europe, 2004 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2004 1.51
2005 1.53 +1.3%
2006 1.56 +1.8%
2007 1.58 +1.6%
2008 1.56 -1.3%
2009 1.49 -4.4%
2010 1.4 -6.2%
2011 1.39 -1.1%
2012 1.42 +2.6%
2013 1.5 +5.3%
2014 1.47 -1.9%
2015 1.5 +1.7%
2016 1.55 +3.9%
2017 1.46 -6.0%
2018 1.5 +2.9%
2019 1.5 +0.0%
2020 1.61 +7.3%
2021 1.52 -6.0%
2022 1.5 -0.8%
2023 1.51 +0.4%
2024 1.51 +0.1%
2025 1.51 +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.54 1.49 1.58 6
2010s 1.47 1.39 1.55 10
2020s 1.53 1.5 1.61 6

Countries ranked near Northern Europe

  1. 11 Slovenia 2.93 compare
  2. 12 Belgium 2.83 compare
  3. 13 Iceland 2.63 compare
  4. 14 Croatia 2.56 compare
  5. 15 Bangladesh 2.51 compare
  6. 16 Hungary 2.47 compare
  7. 16 Netherlands 2.47 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Northern Europe

All data for Northern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in Northern Europe?
Labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in Northern Europe was 1.51 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Northern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 1.61 in 2020.
What is the lowest labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Northern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 1.39 in 2011.
How does Northern Europe rank for labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates)?
Northern Europe ranks 14th out of 87 groups with data for 2025.
Is labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Northern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Northern Europe data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) in Northern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-income-distribution-ilo-modelled-estimates-decile-1/northern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,058 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This indicator shows in percentage the share of total labour income that accrues to each decile. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.