Labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain

Spain: Labour force participation rates by citizenship was 65.6 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
65.6
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
22nd
of 35 countries
All-time high
66.5
in 2012
All-time low
53.8
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain, 1995–2025

02040601995201020251995: 53.81996: 54.31997: 54.91998: 55.31999: 55.92000: 57.42001: 56.72002: 58.72003: 60.12004: 612005: 62.42006: 63.62007: 64.52008: 65.42009: 65.72010: 66.12011: 66.32012: 66.52013: 66.22014: 65.62015: 65.62016: 65.42017: 64.92018: 64.82019: 64.82020: 63.42021: 64.72022: 64.92023: 65.22024: 65.32025: 65.6

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain is 65.6, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain peaked at 66.5 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 53.8, in 1995.

That places Spain 22nd out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 53.8
1996 54.3 +0.9%
1997 54.9 +1.1%
1998 55.3 +0.7%
1999 55.9 +1.1%
2000 57.4 +2.7%
2001 56.7 -1.2%
2002 58.7 +3.5%
2003 60.1 +2.4%
2004 61 +1.5%
2005 62.4 +2.3%
2006 63.6 +1.9%
2007 64.5 +1.4%
2008 65.4 +1.4%
2009 65.7 +0.5%
2010 66.1 +0.6%
2011 66.3 +0.3%
2012 66.5 +0.3%
2013 66.2 -0.5%
2014 65.6 -0.9%
2015 65.6 +0.0%
2016 65.4 -0.3%
2017 64.9 -0.8%
2018 64.8 -0.2%
2019 64.8 +0.0%
2020 63.4 -2.2%
2021 64.7 +2.1%
2022 64.9 +0.3%
2023 65.2 +0.5%
2024 65.3 +0.2%
2025 65.6 +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 54.84 53.8 55.9 5
2000s 61.55 56.7 65.7 10
2010s 65.62 64.8 66.5 10
2020s 64.85 63.4 65.6 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 19 Hungary 68.2 compare
  2. 20 Luxembourg 67.4 compare
  3. 21 Slovakia 66.6 compare
  4. 23 Slovenia 65.4 compare
  5. 24 France 64.8 compare
  6. 25 Poland 64.3 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain?
Labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain was 65.6 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour force participation rates by citizenship recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 66.5 in 2012.
What is the lowest labour force participation rates by citizenship recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 53.8 in 1995.
How does Spain rank for labour force participation rates by citizenship?
Spain ranks 22nd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour force participation rates by citizenship rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour force participation rates by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force participation rates by citizenship in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-participation-rates-by-citizenship/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force participation rates by citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 1,033 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed