Labour dependency ratio (ILO modelled estimates) in Hong Kong
Hong Kong: Labour dependency ratio (ILO modelled estimates) was 1.06 in 2027. ▼ Falling
Labour dependency ratio in Hong Kong, 1991–2027
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
The most recent figure for labour dependency ratio in Hong Kong is 1.06, measured in 2027.
That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and up 14.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labour dependency ratio in Hong Kong peaked at 1.12 in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0.919, in 2018.
Hong Kong ranks 139th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.
Labour dependency ratio (ILO modelled estimates) in Hong Kong, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 1.03 | — |
| 1992 | 1.05 | +2.6% |
| 1993 | 1.06 | +0.3% |
| 1994 | 1.05 | -0.7% |
| 1995 | 1.07 | +1.9% |
| 1996 | 1.06 | -1.0% |
| 1997 | 1.04 | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 1.09 | +4.0% |
| 1999 | 1.12 | +3.1% |
| 2000 | 1.09 | -3.0% |
| 2001 | 1.07 | -1.6% |
| 2002 | 1.1 | +2.8% |
| 2003 | 1.12 | +1.7% |
| 2004 | 1.08 | -3.3% |
| 2005 | 1.04 | -3.4% |
| 2006 | 1.01 | -3.0% |
| 2007 | 0.987 | -2.7% |
| 2008 | 0.986 | -0.1% |
| 2009 | 1.01 | +2.9% |
| 2010 | 1.02 | +1.0% |
| 2011 | 0.98 | -4.4% |
| 2012 | 0.959 | -2.1% |
| 2013 | 0.937 | -2.3% |
| 2014 | 0.939 | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 0.934 | -0.5% |
| 2016 | 0.936 | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 0.93 | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.919 | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 0.94 | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 1.03 | +9.5% |
| 2021 | 1.02 | -1.0% |
| 2022 | 1.03 | +0.9% |
| 2023 | 1.02 | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 1.03 | +1.0% |
| 2025 | 1.03 | +0.8% |
| 2026 | 1.05 | +1.3% |
| 2027 | 1.06 | +1.6% |
Hong Kong compared with similar countries
- Hong Kong's 1.06 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.06, 1.0× the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Hong Kong's 1.06 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.06, 1.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.06 | 1.03 | 1.12 | 9 |
| 2000s | 1.05 | 0.986 | 1.12 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9499 | 0.919 | 1.02 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.03 | 1.02 | 1.06 | 8 |
Countries ranked near Hong Kong
- 136 United Kingdom 1.07 compare
- 136 Saudi Arabia 1.07 compare
- 138 Paraguay 1.07 compare
- 140 United States 1.05 compare
- 141 Russia 1.04 compare
- 142 Sweden 1.03 compare
More work & labour data for Hong Kong
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 2,981 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 55.13 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 3,663 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 2.78 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 149,185 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 100,833 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 53.6 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 1.56 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate -1.12 % change on previous year (2027)
- Legislation on sexual harassment in employment 1 (1=yes; 0=no) (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labour dependency ratio in Hong Kong?
- Labour dependency ratio in Hong Kong was 1.06 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest labour dependency ratio recorded in Hong Kong?
- The highest recorded value was 1.12 in 1999.
- What is the lowest labour dependency ratio recorded in Hong Kong?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.919 in 2018.
- How does Hong Kong rank for labour dependency ratio?
- Hong Kong ranks 139th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
- Is labour dependency ratio rising or falling in Hong Kong?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour dependency ratio (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. This indicator provides the ratio of dependents (persons aged 0 to 14 + persons aged 15 and above that are either outside the labour force or unemployed) to total employment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.