Labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Labour dependency ratio was 1.16 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
1.16
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
111th
of 188 countries
All-time high
1.95
in 1993
All-time low
1.15
in 2023
Years of data
37
1991–2027

Labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria, 1991–2027

00.511.521991200920271991: 1.81992: 1.91993: 21994: 1.81995: 1.81996: 1.81997: 1.81998: 1.71999: 1.82000: 1.82001: 1.92002: 1.82003: 1.72004: 1.62005: 1.62006: 1.42007: 1.32008: 1.22009: 1.32010: 1.42011: 1.52012: 1.52013: 1.52014: 1.42015: 1.42016: 1.42017: 1.22018: 1.22019: 1.22020: 1.22021: 1.22022: 1.22023: 1.12024: 1.22025: 1.22026: 1.22027: 1.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria is 1.16, measured in 2027.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and down 6.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria peaked at 1.95 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 1.15, in 2023.

Bulgaria ranks 111th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.

Labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Labour dependency ratio (ILO modelled estimates) in Bulgaria, 1991 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1991 1.8
1992 1.92 +6.9%
1993 1.95 +1.6%
1994 1.82 -6.7%
1995 1.76 -3.4%
1996 1.8 +2.3%
1997 1.79 -0.5%
1998 1.74 -2.8%
1999 1.76 +1.4%
2000 1.83 +4.0%
2001 1.86 +1.5%
2002 1.81 -2.7%
2003 1.7 -6.2%
2004 1.6 -6.1%
2005 1.57 -1.6%
2006 1.44 -8.3%
2007 1.31 -8.7%
2008 1.23 -6.6%
2009 1.29 +5.0%
2010 1.41 +9.1%
2011 1.48 +5.2%
2012 1.48 +0.0%
2013 1.47 -0.9%
2014 1.43 -2.7%
2015 1.36 -4.8%
2016 1.36 +0.2%
2017 1.24 -8.8%
2018 1.23 -1.3%
2019 1.15 -6.0%
2020 1.2 +4.4%
2021 1.23 +2.0%
2022 1.15 -6.0%
2023 1.15 -0.3%
2024 1.17 +1.7%
2025 1.16 -0.9%
2026 1.16 -0.1%
2027 1.16 +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.82 1.74 1.95 9
2000s 1.56 1.23 1.86 10
2010s 1.36 1.15 1.48 10
2020s 1.17 1.15 1.23 8

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 108 Kazakhstan 1.17 compare
  2. 109 El Salvador 1.17 compare
  3. 110 Dominican Republic 1.16 compare
  4. 111 Finland 1.16 compare
  5. 111 Panama 1.16 compare
  6. 114 Lao People's Democratic Republic 1.16 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria?
Labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria was 1.16 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour dependency ratio recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 1.95 in 1993.
What is the lowest labour dependency ratio recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 1.15 in 2023.
How does Bulgaria rank for labour dependency ratio?
Bulgaria ranks 111th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is labour dependency ratio rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour dependency ratio (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour dependency ratio in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-dependency-ratio-ilo-modelled-estimates/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour dependency ratio (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,188 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. This indicator provides the ratio of dependents (persons aged 0 to 14 + persons aged 15 and above that are either outside the labour force or unemployed) to total employment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.