Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)

European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020): Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data was 122.4 Index, 2020=100 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
122.4 Index, 2020=100
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
29th
of 40 countries
All-time high
122.4 Index, 2020=100
in 2025
All-time low
79.4 Index, 2020=100
in 2009
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020), 2009–2025

02550751001252009201720252009: 79.4 Index, 2020=1002010: 80.7 Index, 2020=1002011: 82.6 Index, 2020=1002012: 84.5 Index, 2020=1002013: 85.5 Index, 2020=1002014: 86.8 Index, 2020=1002015: 88.2 Index, 2020=1002016: 89.7 Index, 2020=1002017: 91.9 Index, 2020=1002018: 94.5 Index, 2020=1002019: 97.2 Index, 2020=1002020: 100 Index, 2020=1002021: 101.4 Index, 2020=1002022: 106.3 Index, 2020=1002023: 112 Index, 2020=1002024: 117.6 Index, 2020=1002025: 122.4 Index, 2020=100

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Index, 2020=100.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) is 122.4 Index, 2020=100, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 38.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) peaked at 122.4 Index, 2020=100 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 79.4 Index, 2020=100, in 2009.

European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) ranks 29th of 40 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020), year by year

Annual values for Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020), 2009 to 2025.
Year Index, 2020=100 Change
2009 79.4 Index, 2020=100
2010 80.7 Index, 2020=100 +1.6%
2011 82.6 Index, 2020=100 +2.4%
2012 84.5 Index, 2020=100 +2.3%
2013 85.5 Index, 2020=100 +1.2%
2014 86.8 Index, 2020=100 +1.5%
2015 88.2 Index, 2020=100 +1.6%
2016 89.7 Index, 2020=100 +1.7%
2017 91.9 Index, 2020=100 +2.5%
2018 94.5 Index, 2020=100 +2.8%
2019 97.2 Index, 2020=100 +2.9%
2020 100 Index, 2020=100 +2.9%
2021 101.4 Index, 2020=100 +1.4%
2022 106.3 Index, 2020=100 +4.8%
2023 112 Index, 2020=100 +5.4%
2024 117.6 Index, 2020=100 +5.0%
2025 122.4 Index, 2020=100 +4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 79.4 Index, 2020=100 79.4 Index, 2020=100 79.4 Index, 2020=100 1
2010s 88.16 Index, 2020=100 80.7 Index, 2020=100 97.2 Index, 2020=100 10
2020s 109.95 Index, 2020=100 100 Index, 2020=100 122.4 Index, 2020=100 6

Countries ranked near European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)

  1. 26 Greece 125.5 Index, 2020=100 compare
  2. 27 Cyprus 124.9 Index, 2020=100 compare
  3. 27 Czechia 124.9 Index, 2020=100 compare
  4. 30 Malta 122 Index, 2020=100 compare
  5. 31 Germany 121.6 Index, 2020=100 compare
  6. 32 Luxembourg 120.6 Index, 2020=100 compare

See the full ranking of 44 places →

More work & labour data for European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)

All data for European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
Labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) was 122.4 Index, 2020=100 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data recorded in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
The highest recorded value was 122.4 Index, 2020=100 in 2025.
What is the lowest labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data recorded in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 79.4 Index, 2020=100 in 2009.
How does European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) rank for labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data?
European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) ranks 29th out of 40 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour cost index by nace rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data rising or falling in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-cost-index-by-nace-rev-2-activity-nominal-value-annual-data/european-union-eu6-1958-eu9-1973-eu10-1981-eu12-1986-eu15-1995-eu25-2004-eu27-2007-eu28/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data
Unit
Index, 2020=100
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
44 places, 1,025 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed