Labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India

India: Labor productivity vs gdp per capita was 8.06 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
8.06
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
105th
of 130 countries
All-time high
8.12
in 2021
All-time low
1.41
in 1985
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India, 1970–2023

2468197019962023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India stood at 8.06.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and up 34.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India peaked at 8.12 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1.41, in 1985.

India ranks 105th of 130 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India, year by year

Annual values for Labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India, 1970 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1970 1.86 —
1971 1.88 +1.2%
1972 1.89 +0.4%
1973 1.94 +3.1%
1974 1.88 -3.2%
1975 2.01 +6.6%
1976 1.92 -4.0%
1977 1.86 -3.6%
1978 1.77 -4.8%
1979 1.6 -9.4%
1980 1.59 -0.5%
1981 1.53 -3.6%
1982 1.46 -4.9%
1983 1.46 -0.0%
1984 1.42 -2.5%
1985 1.41 -1.1%
1986 1.42 +1.3%
1987 1.46 +2.4%
1988 1.53 +4.7%
1989 1.59 +4.0%
1990 1.64 +3.1%
1991 1.65 +0.6%
1992 1.7 +3.0%
1993 1.74 +2.7%
1994 1.82 +4.4%
1995 1.95 +7.1%
1996 2.08 +6.8%
1997 2.15 +3.4%
1998 2.31 +7.2%
1999 2.44 +5.7%
2000 2.49 +2.2%
2001 2.56 +2.8%
2002 2.63 +2.7%
2003 2.79 +6.1%
2004 2.96 +6.3%
2005 3.36 +13.2%
2006 3.76 +12.1%
2007 4.2 +11.6%
2008 4.39 +4.7%
2009 4.63 +5.4%
2010 5.31 +14.5%
2011 5.69 +7.2%
2012 6.12 +7.7%
2013 5.98 -2.4%
2014 6.22 +4.1%
2015 6.55 +5.3%
2016 6.95 +6.1%
2017 7.25 +4.2%
2018 7.78 +7.4%
2019 7.46 -4.1%
2020 7.24 -2.9%
2021 8.12 +12.0%
2022 8.08 -0.4%
2023 8.06 -0.3%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 8.06 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 8.22, 98% of the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.86 1.6 2.01 10
1980s 1.49 1.41 1.59 10
1990s 1.95 1.64 2.44 10
2000s 3.38 2.49 4.63 10
2010s 6.53 5.31 7.78 10
2020s 7.88 7.24 8.12 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 102 Myanmar 8.74 compare
  2. 103 Tajikistan 8.5 compare
  3. 104 Pakistan 8.38 compare
  4. 106 Kenya 7.77 compare
  5. 107 Bangladesh 7.72 compare
  6. 108 Cote d'Ivoire 7.61 compare

See the full ranking of 130 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India?
Labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India was 8.06 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor productivity vs gdp per capita recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 8.12 in 2021.
What is the lowest labor productivity vs gdp per capita recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 1.41 in 1985.
How does India rank for labor productivity vs gdp per capita?
India ranks 105th out of 130 countries with data for 2023.
Is labor productivity vs gdp per capita rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Labor productivity vs gdp per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor productivity vs gdp per capita in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-productivity-vs-gdp-per-capita/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor productivity vs gdp per capita
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
130 places, 4,965 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed