Productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium

Belgium: Productivity: output per hour worked was 84.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
84.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
8th
of 130 countries
All-time high
84.59 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
in 2020
All-time low
11.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium, 1950–2023

20406080195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per hour.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 84.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour for productivity: output per hour worked in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 8.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium peaked at 84.59 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2020 and was at its lowest, 11.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour, in 1950.

Belgium ranks 8th of 130 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium, 1950 to 2023.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices per hour Change
1950 11.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
1951 11.64 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.7%
1952 11.96 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +2.7%
1953 12.39 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.6%
1954 13.03 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.1%
1955 13.68 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.0%
1956 14.13 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.3%
1957 14.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +1.5%
1958 14.41 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.5%
1959 15.02 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.2%
1960 15.52 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.3%
1961 16.31 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.1%
1962 17.03 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.4%
1963 17.68 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.8%
1964 18.73 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.9%
1965 19.43 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.8%
1966 20.01 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.0%
1967 20.99 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.9%
1968 22.04 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.0%
1969 23.14 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.0%
1970 24.61 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +6.3%
1971 25.54 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.8%
1972 27.57 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +8.0%
1973 29.68 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +7.7%
1974 31.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.8%
1975 31.57 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +1.4%
1976 33.81 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +7.1%
1977 35 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.5%
1978 36.71 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.9%
1979 37.9 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.2%
1980 40.99 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +8.1%
1981 40.35 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -1.6%
1982 39.88 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -1.2%
1983 39.05 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -2.1%
1984 38.33 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -1.8%
1985 36.19 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -5.6%
1986 39.21 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +8.3%
1987 41.61 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +6.1%
1988 44.45 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +6.8%
1989 45.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +2.2%
1990 46.73 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +2.9%
1991 48.59 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.0%
1992 51.35 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.7%
1993 53.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.6%
1994 55.56 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.5%
1995 57.1 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +2.8%
1996 56.9 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -0.4%
1997 58.6 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.0%
1998 57.93 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -1.1%
1999 59.66 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +3.0%
2000 62.14 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +4.1%
2001 62.25 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.2%
2002 64.02 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +2.8%
2003 65.09 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +1.7%
2004 65.93 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +1.3%
2005 71.19 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +8.0%
2006 67.18 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -5.6%
2007 68.51 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +2.0%
2008 73.75 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +7.6%
2009 72.63 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -1.5%
2010 76.26 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.0%
2011 77.3 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +1.4%
2012 77.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.3%
2013 77.65 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.2%
2014 78.38 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.9%
2015 75.52 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -3.7%
2016 76.23 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.9%
2017 77.5 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +1.7%
2018 75.87 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -2.1%
2019 79.8 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +5.2%
2020 84.59 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +6.0%
2021 83.71 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour -1.0%
2022 83.72 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.0%
2023 84.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour +0.8%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 84.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour is above the median for high income countries, which is 51.52 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour, 1.6× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 84.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 46.15 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour, 1.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 13.17 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 11.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 15.02 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
1960s 19.09 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 15.52 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 23.14 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
1970s 31.35 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 24.61 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 37.9 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
1980s 40.55 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 36.19 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 45.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
1990s 54.61 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 46.73 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 59.66 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
2000s 67.27 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 62.14 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 73.75 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
2010s 77.21 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 75.52 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 79.8 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
2020s 84.11 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 83.71 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 84.59 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 5 Austria 84.97 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  2. 6 Netherlands 84.8 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  3. 7 Luxembourg 84.76 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  4. 9 United States 83.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  5. 10 Germany 82.5 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  6. 11 Sweden 80.74 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare

See the full ranking of 130 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium?
Productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium was 84.4 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest productivity: output per hour worked recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 84.59 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2020.
What is the lowest productivity: output per hour worked recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 11.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 1950.
How does Belgium rank for productivity: output per hour worked?
Belgium ranks 8th out of 130 countries with data for 2023.
Is productivity: output per hour worked rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Productivity: output per hour worked. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Productivity: output per hour worked in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-productivity-per-hour-pennworldtable/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Productivity: output per hour worked
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
Source
Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
130 places, 4,965 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Productivity is calculated as GDP divided by the total number of hours worked in the economy. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.