Labor force participation rate in Somalia

Somalia: Labor force participation rate was 33.8% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
33.8%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
183rd
of 186 countries
All-time high
34.5%
in 2008
All-time low
33.7%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate in Somalia, 1990–2025

01020301990200720251990: 34 %1991: 34 %1992: 33.9 %1993: 33.8 %1994: 33.9 %1995: 33.9 %1996: 34 %1997: 34 %1998: 34 %1999: 34.1 %2000: 34.1 %2001: 34.1 %2002: 34.1 %2003: 34.2 %2004: 34.2 %2005: 34.3 %2006: 34.4 %2007: 34.5 %2008: 34.5 %2009: 34.5 %2010: 34.4 %2011: 34.3 %2012: 34.2 %2013: 34.2 %2014: 34.2 %2015: 34.2 %2016: 34.1 %2017: 34.1 %2018: 34.1 %2019: 34 %2020: 33.7 %2021: 33.7 %2022: 33.9 %2023: 33.9 %2024: 33.9 %2025: 33.8 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate in Somalia is 33.8%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate in Somalia peaked at 34.5% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 33.7%, in 2020.

That places Somalia 183rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 34.0% 33.8% 34.1% 10
2000s 34.3% 34.1% 34.5% 10
2010s 34.2% 34.0% 34.4% 10
2020s 33.8% 33.7% 33.9% 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 180 Sudan 37.5% compare
  2. 181 Afghanistan 37.5% compare
  3. 182 Syria 36.9% compare
  4. 184 Yemen 33.1% compare
  5. 185 Djibouti 31.7% compare
  6. 186 Sao Tome and Principe 23.3% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate in Somalia?
Labor force participation rate in Somalia was 33.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor force participation rate recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 34.5% in 2008.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 33.7% in 2020.
How does Somalia rank for labor force participation rate?
Somalia ranks 183rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor force participation rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,682 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the working-age population (ages 15 and over) who are economically active (employed or unemployed).