Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga

Tonga: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) was 51.4% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
51.4%
Change on year
down 13.7%
World rank
165th
of 199 countries
All-time high
59.6%
in 2021
All-time low
34.5%
in 1984
Years of data
11
1966–2023

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga, 1966–2023

02040601966199420231966: 45.81976: 42.81984: 34.51986: 43.31990: 55.41994: 59.52003: 40.32016: 55.32018: 53.82021: 59.62023: 51.4

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2023, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga stood at 51.4%.

The figure is down 13.7% on the previous year and down 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga peaked at 59.6% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 34.5%, in 1984.

Tonga ranks 165th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) in Tonga, 1966 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1966 45.8%
1976 42.8% -6.4%
1984 34.5% -19.4%
1986 43.3% +25.4%
1990 55.4% +28.0%
1994 59.5% +7.5%
2003 40.3% -32.3%
2016 55.3% +37.1%
2018 53.8% -2.8%
2021 59.6% +10.8%
2023 51.4% -13.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 45.8% 45.8% 45.8% 1
1970s 42.8% 42.8% 42.8% 1
1980s 38.9% 34.5% 43.3% 2
1990s 57.5% 55.4% 59.5% 2
2000s 40.3% 40.3% 40.3% 1
2010s 54.5% 53.8% 55.3% 2
2020s 55.5% 51.4% 59.6% 2

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 162 Bosnia and Herzegovina 52.4% compare
  2. 163 Papua New Guinea 52.0% compare
  3. 164 North Macedonia 51.9% compare
  4. 166 Romania 51.4% compare
  5. 167 Gambia 51.3% compare
  6. 168 Guyana 51.2% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More work & labour data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga?
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga was 51.4% in 2023, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 59.6% in 2021.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 34.5% in 1984.
How does Tonga rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+)?
Tonga ranks 165th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-15-national-estimate/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,713 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.