Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) was 49.0% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
49.0%
Change on year
up 5.4%
Rank
30th
of 33 groups
All-time high
49.5%
in 2019
All-time low
43.5%
in 2000
Years of data
17
2000–2021

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 2000–2021

010203040502000201020212000: 43.52005: 482006: 47.22007: 47.92008: 48.32009: 47.12010: 47.92011: 47.82012: 46.82013: 48.32014: 47.12015: 48.82016: 48.32018: 49.42019: 49.52020: 46.52021: 49

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2021, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan stood at 49.0%.

That represents a change of up 5.4% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 49.5% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 43.5%, in 2000.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 30th out of 33 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 43.5%
2005 48.0% +10.2%
2006 47.2% -1.5%
2007 47.9% +1.6%
2008 48.3% +0.7%
2009 47.1% -2.5%
2010 47.9% +1.7%
2011 47.8% -0.2%
2012 46.8% -2.0%
2013 48.3% +3.1%
2014 47.1% -2.5%
2015 48.8% +3.5%
2016 48.3% -1.0%
2018 49.4% +2.4%
2019 49.5% +0.1%
2020 46.5% -6.0%
2021 49.0% +5.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 47.0% 43.5% 48.3% 6
2010s 48.2% 46.8% 49.5% 9
2020s 47.7% 46.5% 49.0% 2

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 27 Macao 72.3% compare
  2. 28 Northern Mariana Islands 72.3% compare
  3. 29 Paraguay 72.0% compare
  4. 30 Peru 71.7% compare
  5. 31 Bahrain 71.6% compare
  6. 32 Togo 70.7% compare
  7. 33 Oman 70.6% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More work & labour data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 49.0% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 49.5% in 2019.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 43.5% in 2000.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+)?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 30th out of 33 groups with data for 2021.
Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-15-national-estimate/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,713 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.