Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Iraq

Iraq: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) was 39.7% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
39.7%
World rank
194th
of 199 countries
All-time high
48.6%
in 1977
All-time low
39.7%
in 2021
Years of data
9
1977–2021

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Iraq, 1977–2021

010203040501977199920211977: 48.61987: 43.91997: 42.32007: 41.72012: 412014: 42.92016: 43.22017: 41.92021: 39.7

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Iraq recorded 39.7% for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Iraq peaked at 48.6% in 1977 and was at its lowest, 39.7%, in 2021.

That places Iraq 194th out of 199 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) in Iraq, 1977 to 2021.
Year Value Change
1977 48.6%
1987 43.9% -9.7%
1997 42.3% -3.7%
2007 41.7% -1.3%
2012 41.0% -1.7%
2014 42.9% +4.7%
2016 43.2% +0.5%
2017 41.9% -2.9%
2021 39.7% -5.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 48.6% 48.6% 48.6% 1
1980s 43.9% 43.9% 43.9% 1
1990s 42.3% 42.3% 42.3% 1
2000s 41.7% 41.7% 41.7% 1
2010s 42.2% 41.0% 43.2% 4
2020s 39.7% 39.7% 39.7% 1

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 191 Iran, Islamic Republic of 40.7% compare
  2. 192 Nepal 39.9% compare
  3. 193 Tajikistan 39.7% compare
  4. 195 Kosovo 37.9% compare
  5. 195 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 37.9% compare
  6. 197 Sudan 37.9% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More work & labour data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Iraq?
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Iraq was 39.7% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 48.6% in 1977.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 39.7% in 2021.
How does Iraq rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+)?
Iraq ranks 194th out of 199 countries with data for 2021.
Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-15-national-estimate/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,713 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.