Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) was 55.3% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
55.3%
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
27th
of 33 groups
All-time high
60.6%
in 2015
All-time low
49.6%
in 2001
Years of data
21
2001–2021

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 2001–2021

02040602001201120212001: 49.62002: 55.22003: 54.12004: 53.82005: 51.22006: 51.62007: 55.82008: 57.42009: 58.12010: 58.82011: 58.22012: 58.12013: 59.62014: 58.12015: 60.62016: 58.82017: 60.52018: 60.32019: 58.82020: 55.72021: 55.3

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 55.3%, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 60.6% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 49.6%, in 2001.

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 27th of 33 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 2001 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2001 49.6%
2002 55.2% +11.4%
2003 54.1% -2.1%
2004 53.8% -0.6%
2005 51.2% -4.7%
2006 51.6% +0.8%
2007 55.8% +8.1%
2008 57.4% +2.8%
2009 58.1% +1.2%
2010 58.8% +1.2%
2011 58.2% -1.0%
2012 58.1% -0.2%
2013 59.6% +2.5%
2014 58.1% -2.4%
2015 60.6% +4.1%
2016 58.8% -2.9%
2017 60.5% +2.9%
2018 60.3% -0.5%
2019 58.8% -2.4%
2020 55.7% -5.3%
2021 55.3% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 54.1% 49.6% 58.1% 9
2010s 59.2% 58.1% 60.6% 10
2020s 55.5% 55.3% 55.7% 2

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 24 Antigua and Barbuda 72.6% compare
  2. 25 Viet Nam 72.4% compare
  3. 26 Republic of Moldova 72.4% compare
  4. 27 Macau, China 72.3% compare
  5. 28 Northern Mariana Islands 72.3% compare
  6. 29 Paraguay 72.0% compare
  7. 30 Peru 71.7% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More work & labour data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 55.3% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 60.6% in 2015.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 49.6% in 2001.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+)?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 27th out of 33 groups with data for 2021.
Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-15-national-estimate/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,713 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.