Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) was 23.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
23.3%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
187th
of 187 countries
All-time high
24.7%
in 1992
All-time low
23.1%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Sao Tome and Principe, 1990–2025

05101520251990200720251990: 24.71991: 24.71992: 24.71993: 24.71994: 24.71995: 24.61996: 24.61997: 24.51998: 24.41999: 24.32000: 24.22001: 24.12002: 24.12003: 24.12004: 242005: 242006: 242007: 242008: 242009: 242010: 242011: 242012: 242013: 242014: 242015: 242016: 242017: 23.92018: 23.82019: 23.72020: 23.12021: 23.32022: 23.52023: 23.42024: 23.42025: 23.3

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 23.3% for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 24.7% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 23.1%, in 2020.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 187th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Sao Tome and Principe, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 24.7%
1991 24.7% +0.1%
1992 24.7% +0.1%
1993 24.7% -0.0%
1994 24.7% -0.1%
1995 24.6% -0.1%
1996 24.6% -0.2%
1997 24.5% -0.3%
1998 24.4% -0.4%
1999 24.3% -0.5%
2000 24.2% -0.5%
2001 24.1% -0.3%
2002 24.1% -0.1%
2003 24.1% -0.1%
2004 24.0% -0.1%
2005 24.0% -0.1%
2006 24.0% -0.0%
2007 24.0% +0.0%
2008 24.0% +0.0%
2009 24.0% +0.0%
2010 24.0% -0.0%
2011 24.0% -0.1%
2012 24.0% +0.0%
2013 24.0% +0.1%
2014 24.0% -0.0%
2015 24.0% -0.1%
2016 24.0% -0.2%
2017 23.9% -0.3%
2018 23.8% -0.4%
2019 23.7% -0.4%
2020 23.1% -2.4%
2021 23.3% +0.8%
2022 23.5% +0.9%
2023 23.4% -0.3%
2024 23.4% -0.2%
2025 23.3% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24.6% 24.3% 24.7% 10
2000s 24.1% 24.0% 24.2% 10
2010s 23.9% 23.7% 24.0% 10
2020s 23.4% 23.1% 23.5% 6

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 184 Somalia 33.8% compare
  2. 185 Yemen 33.1% compare
  3. 186 Djibouti 31.7% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Sao Tome and Principe?
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Sao Tome and Principe was 23.3% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 24.7% in 1992.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 23.1% in 2020.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+)?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 187th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-15-modeled-ilo/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.