Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy

Italy: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) was 49.3% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
49.3%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
161st
of 187 countries
All-time high
50.3%
in 1991
All-time low
46.9%
in 1995
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy, 1990–2025

02040601990200720251990: 50.11991: 50.31992: 48.51993: 481994: 47.21995: 46.91996: 47.31997: 47.31998: 47.61999: 47.82000: 47.82001: 47.92002: 48.22003: 48.62004: 49.52005: 48.92006: 48.92007: 48.62008: 48.92009: 48.32010: 482011: 47.92012: 48.82013: 48.52014: 48.72015: 48.62016: 49.22017: 49.52018: 49.62019: 49.62020: 48.22021: 48.42022: 492023: 49.82024: 49.62025: 49.3

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy stood at 49.3%.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy peaked at 50.3% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 46.9%, in 1995.

That places Italy 161st out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Italy, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 50.1%
1991 50.3% +0.5%
1992 48.5% -3.6%
1993 48.0% -1.1%
1994 47.2% -1.6%
1995 46.9% -0.8%
1996 47.3% +0.9%
1997 47.3% +0.0%
1998 47.6% +0.6%
1999 47.8% +0.5%
2000 47.8% +0.0%
2001 47.9% +0.1%
2002 48.2% +0.8%
2003 48.6% +0.8%
2004 49.5% +1.8%
2005 48.9% -1.2%
2006 48.9% -0.1%
2007 48.6% -0.6%
2008 48.9% +0.7%
2009 48.3% -1.3%
2010 48.0% -0.6%
2011 47.9% -0.2%
2012 48.8% +1.9%
2013 48.5% -0.6%
2014 48.7% +0.5%
2015 48.6% -0.2%
2016 49.2% +1.1%
2017 49.5% +0.7%
2018 49.6% +0.2%
2019 49.6% -0.1%
2020 48.2% -2.8%
2021 48.4% +0.5%
2022 49.0% +1.2%
2023 49.8% +1.6%
2024 49.6% -0.4%
2025 49.3% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 48.1% 46.9% 50.3% 10
2000s 48.6% 47.8% 49.5% 10
2010s 48.8% 47.9% 49.6% 10
2020s 49.1% 48.2% 49.8% 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 158 Eswatini 51.2% compare
  2. 159 Gabon 51.1% compare
  3. 160 Tonga 49.8% compare
  4. 162 Bosnia and Herzegovina 49.0% compare
  5. 163 Sri Lanka 48.5% compare
  6. 164 Libya 48.0% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy?
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy was 49.3% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 50.3% in 1991.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 46.9% in 1995.
How does Italy rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+)?
Italy ranks 161st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-15-modeled-ilo/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.