Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in Nepal

Nepal: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) was 41.9% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
41.9%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
178th
of 187 countries
All-time high
43.2%
in 1993
All-time low
41.8%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in Nepal, 1990–2025

0102030401990200720251990: 43.21991: 43.21992: 43.21993: 43.21994: 43.21995: 43.21996: 43.11997: 43.11998: 43.11999: 43.12000: 43.12001: 43.12002: 43.12003: 43.12004: 43.12005: 43.12006: 432007: 432008: 432009: 42.92010: 42.92011: 42.92012: 42.82013: 42.72014: 42.52015: 42.42016: 42.42017: 42.22018: 42.12019: 42.12020: 41.82021: 41.92022: 41.92023: 41.92024: 41.92025: 41.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Nepal recorded 41.9% for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in Nepal peaked at 43.2% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 41.8%, in 2020.

Nepal ranks 178th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Nepal, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 43.2%
1991 43.2% -0.0%
1992 43.2% +0.0%
1993 43.2% +0.0%
1994 43.2% -0.1%
1995 43.2% -0.1%
1996 43.1% -0.1%
1997 43.1% -0.1%
1998 43.1% -0.0%
1999 43.1% -0.0%
2000 43.1% -0.0%
2001 43.1% -0.0%
2002 43.1% -0.0%
2003 43.1% +0.0%
2004 43.1% +0.0%
2005 43.1% -0.0%
2006 43.0% -0.1%
2007 43.0% -0.1%
2008 43.0% -0.1%
2009 42.9% -0.0%
2010 42.9% -0.0%
2011 42.9% -0.1%
2012 42.8% -0.2%
2013 42.7% -0.3%
2014 42.5% -0.3%
2015 42.4% -0.2%
2016 42.4% -0.2%
2017 42.2% -0.3%
2018 42.1% -0.3%
2019 42.1% +0.2%
2020 41.8% -0.9%
2021 41.9% +0.3%
2022 41.9% +0.0%
2023 41.9% +0.1%
2024 41.9% +0.0%
2025 41.9% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 43.2% 43.1% 43.2% 10
2000s 43.0% 42.9% 43.1% 10
2010s 42.5% 42.1% 42.9% 10
2020s 41.9% 41.8% 41.9% 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 175 Algeria 44.8% compare
  2. 176 Iraq 43.4% compare
  3. 177 Jordan 42.8% compare
  4. 179 Mauritania 41.9% compare
  5. 180 Tajikistan 40.4% compare
  6. 181 Syrian Arab Republic 38.9% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in Nepal?
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in Nepal was 41.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 43.2% in 1993.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 41.8% in 2020.
How does Nepal rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages)?
Nepal ranks 178th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.