Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain

Spain: Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) was 78.7% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
78.7%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
88th
of 187 countries
All-time high
81.5%
in 2008
All-time low
75.4%
in 1995
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain, 1990–2025

0204060801990200720251990: 781991: 77.81992: 76.91993: 76.61994: 76.21995: 75.41996: 75.81997: 76.31998: 76.91999: 77.52000: 78.52001: 78.32002: 79.12003: 79.92004: 80.12005: 80.92006: 81.42007: 81.42008: 81.52009: 80.92010: 80.72011: 80.52012: 80.12013: 802014: 79.72015: 79.72016: 79.62017: 79.22018: 78.92019: 78.72020: 77.12021: 77.72022: 78.52023: 78.42024: 78.92025: 78.7

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain stood at 78.7%.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain peaked at 81.5% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 75.4%, in 1995.

Spain ranks 88th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Spain, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 78.0%
1991 77.8% -0.3%
1992 76.9% -1.2%
1993 76.6% -0.4%
1994 76.2% -0.4%
1995 75.4% -1.1%
1996 75.8% +0.5%
1997 76.3% +0.7%
1998 76.9% +0.8%
1999 77.5% +0.8%
2000 78.5% +1.3%
2001 78.3% -0.3%
2002 79.1% +1.1%
2003 79.9% +1.0%
2004 80.1% +0.3%
2005 80.9% +1.0%
2006 81.4% +0.6%
2007 81.4% -0.0%
2008 81.5% +0.2%
2009 80.9% -0.8%
2010 80.7% -0.2%
2011 80.5% -0.3%
2012 80.1% -0.4%
2013 80.0% -0.2%
2014 79.7% -0.3%
2015 79.7% -0.0%
2016 79.6% -0.2%
2017 79.2% -0.5%
2018 78.9% -0.4%
2019 78.7% -0.2%
2020 77.1% -2.1%
2021 77.7% +0.8%
2022 78.5% +1.0%
2023 78.4% -0.2%
2024 78.9% +0.6%
2025 78.7% -0.2%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 78.7% is below the median for high income countries, which is 80.2%, 98% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 78.7% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 79.6%, 99% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 76.7% 75.4% 78.0% 10
2000s 80.2% 78.3% 81.5% 10
2010s 79.7% 78.7% 80.7% 10
2020s 78.2% 77.1% 78.9% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 85 Maldives 79.2% compare
  2. 86 Latvia 78.7% compare
  3. 87 Türkiye 78.7% compare
  4. 89 Hong Kong, China 78.6% compare
  5. 90 Georgia 78.6% compare
  6. 91 Benin 78.4% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain?
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain was 78.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 81.5% in 2008.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 75.4% in 1995.
How does Spain rank for labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64)?
Spain ranks 88th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-male-percent-of-male-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.