Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) was 84.7% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
84.7%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
25th
of 187 countries
All-time high
91.2%
in 1995
All-time low
84.1%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Nigeria, 1990–2025

0204060801001990200720251990: 901991: 90.41992: 90.81993: 911994: 91.21995: 91.21996: 90.91997: 90.61998: 90.41999: 90.12000: 89.62001: 89.42002: 89.12003: 88.82004: 88.52005: 88.22006: 87.82007: 87.42008: 87.22009: 87.32010: 872011: 87.12012: 872013: 86.72014: 86.72015: 86.62016: 86.52017: 86.22018: 862019: 85.82020: 84.12021: 84.72022: 85.92023: 84.72024: 84.82025: 84.7

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 84.7% for labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Nigeria peaked at 91.2% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 84.1%, in 2020.

Nigeria ranks 25th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Nigeria, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 90.0%
1991 90.4% +0.5%
1992 90.8% +0.5%
1993 91.0% +0.2%
1994 91.2% +0.2%
1995 91.2% +0.0%
1996 90.9% -0.3%
1997 90.6% -0.3%
1998 90.4% -0.3%
1999 90.1% -0.3%
2000 89.6% -0.5%
2001 89.4% -0.2%
2002 89.1% -0.4%
2003 88.8% -0.3%
2004 88.5% -0.3%
2005 88.2% -0.3%
2006 87.8% -0.5%
2007 87.4% -0.4%
2008 87.2% -0.3%
2009 87.3% +0.2%
2010 87.0% -0.4%
2011 87.1% +0.1%
2012 87.0% -0.1%
2013 86.7% -0.3%
2014 86.7% -0.0%
2015 86.6% -0.1%
2016 86.5% -0.2%
2017 86.2% -0.3%
2018 86.0% -0.2%
2019 85.8% -0.3%
2020 84.1% -2.0%
2021 84.7% +0.7%
2022 85.9% +1.4%
2023 84.7% -1.3%
2024 84.8% +0.0%
2025 84.7% -0.1%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 84.7% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 72.6%, 1.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 84.7% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 71.5%, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 90.6% 90.0% 91.2% 10
2000s 88.3% 87.2% 89.6% 10
2010s 86.6% 85.8% 87.1% 10
2020s 84.8% 84.1% 85.9% 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 22 Macau, China 85.3% compare
  2. 23 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 84.9% compare
  3. 24 Paraguay 84.7% compare
  4. 26 Peru 84.6% compare
  5. 27 Bahamas 84.5% compare
  6. 28 Denmark 84.5% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Nigeria?
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Nigeria was 84.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 91.2% in 1995.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 84.1% in 2020.
How does Nigeria rank for labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64)?
Nigeria ranks 25th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-male-percent-of-male-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.