Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India

India: Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) was 81.7% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
81.7%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
54th
of 187 countries
All-time high
86.7%
in 2000
All-time low
79.1%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India, 1990–2025

0204060801990200720251990: 86.11991: 86.11992: 86.11993: 86.11994: 861995: 86.11996: 86.31997: 86.41998: 86.51999: 86.62000: 86.72001: 86.42002: 862003: 85.62004: 85.22005: 84.82006: 84.32007: 83.72008: 83.22009: 82.72010: 82.22011: 81.72012: 81.32013: 81.22014: 81.12015: 80.92016: 80.62017: 80.42018: 80.22019: 79.92020: 79.12021: 79.52022: 80.22023: 80.92024: 81.52025: 81.7

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India is 81.7%, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India peaked at 86.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 79.1%, in 2020.

That places India 54th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in India, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 86.1%
1991 86.1% -0.0%
1992 86.1% -0.0%
1993 86.1% -0.0%
1994 86.0% -0.0%
1995 86.1% +0.1%
1996 86.3% +0.1%
1997 86.4% +0.1%
1998 86.5% +0.1%
1999 86.6% +0.1%
2000 86.7% +0.1%
2001 86.4% -0.4%
2002 86.0% -0.4%
2003 85.6% -0.4%
2004 85.2% -0.4%
2005 84.8% -0.4%
2006 84.3% -0.7%
2007 83.7% -0.7%
2008 83.2% -0.6%
2009 82.7% -0.6%
2010 82.2% -0.6%
2011 81.7% -0.5%
2012 81.3% -0.5%
2013 81.2% -0.1%
2014 81.1% -0.2%
2015 80.9% -0.3%
2016 80.6% -0.3%
2017 80.4% -0.3%
2018 80.2% -0.3%
2019 79.9% -0.3%
2020 79.1% -1.0%
2021 79.5% +0.5%
2022 80.2% +0.8%
2023 80.9% +0.9%
2024 81.5% +0.7%
2025 81.7% +0.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 81.7% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 72.6%, 1.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 81.7% is above the median for South Asia, which is 76.8%, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 86.2% 86.0% 86.6% 10
2000s 84.9% 82.7% 86.7% 10
2010s 80.9% 79.9% 82.2% 10
2020s 80.5% 79.1% 81.7% 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 51 Mexico 81.8% compare
  2. 52 Liberia 81.8% compare
  3. 53 Viet Nam 81.7% compare
  4. 55 Ireland 81.5% compare
  5. 56 Estonia 81.4% compare
  6. 57 Singapore 81.4% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India?
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India was 81.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 86.7% in 2000.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 79.1% in 2020.
How does India rank for labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64)?
India ranks 54th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) in India. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-male-percent-of-male-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.