Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China

China: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) was 49.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
49.3%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
52nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
78.3%
in 1990
All-time low
47.9%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China, 1990–2025

0204060801990200720251990: 78.31991: 77.21992: 76.11993: 74.91994: 73.71995: 72.51996: 71.21997: 69.91998: 68.61999: 67.22000: 65.82001: 652002: 64.22003: 63.42004: 62.52005: 61.72006: 60.82007: 602008: 59.12009: 58.32010: 57.42011: 56.52012: 55.72013: 552014: 54.32015: 53.62016: 52.92017: 52.32018: 51.62019: 512020: 47.92021: 48.82022: 50.22023: 49.92024: 49.52025: 49.3

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China is 49.3%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 8.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China peaked at 78.3% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 47.9%, in 2020.

That places China 52nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in China, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 78.3%
1991 77.2% -1.4%
1992 76.1% -1.5%
1993 74.9% -1.5%
1994 73.7% -1.6%
1995 72.5% -1.7%
1996 71.2% -1.8%
1997 69.9% -1.8%
1998 68.6% -1.9%
1999 67.2% -2.0%
2000 65.8% -2.1%
2001 65.0% -1.2%
2002 64.2% -1.3%
2003 63.4% -1.3%
2004 62.5% -1.3%
2005 61.7% -1.3%
2006 60.8% -1.4%
2007 60.0% -1.4%
2008 59.1% -1.4%
2009 58.3% -1.5%
2010 57.4% -1.5%
2011 56.5% -1.6%
2012 55.7% -1.3%
2013 55.0% -1.3%
2014 54.3% -1.3%
2015 53.6% -1.2%
2016 52.9% -1.2%
2017 52.3% -1.3%
2018 51.6% -1.3%
2019 51.0% -1.2%
2020 47.9% -6.1%
2021 48.8% +2.0%
2022 50.2% +2.8%
2023 49.9% -0.7%
2024 49.5% -0.7%
2025 49.3% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.0% 67.2% 78.3% 10
2000s 62.1% 58.3% 65.8% 10
2010s 54.0% 51.0% 57.4% 10
2020s 49.3% 47.9% 50.2% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 49 United States of America 50.8% compare
  2. 50 Honduras 50.3% compare
  3. 51 Guyana 49.4% compare
  4. 53 Rwanda 49.0% compare
  5. 54 Israel 48.4% compare
  6. 55 Bangladesh 48.4% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More work & labour data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China?
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China was 49.3% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 78.3% in 1990.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 47.9% in 2020.
How does China rank for labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%)?
China ranks 52nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) in China. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-for-ages-15-24-total-percent-modeled-ilo-estimate/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 8,410 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.