Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia

Zambia: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 56.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
56.4%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
74th
of 187 countries
All-time high
56.4%
in 2025
All-time low
51.0%
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia, 1990–2025

02040601990200720251990: 511991: 511992: 51.11993: 51.11994: 51.11995: 51.11996: 51.11997: 51.11998: 51.11999: 51.12000: 51.12001: 51.22002: 51.22003: 51.22004: 51.32005: 51.32006: 51.32007: 51.32008: 51.42009: 51.42010: 51.52011: 51.52012: 51.52013: 51.62014: 51.72015: 51.82016: 51.92017: 522018: 52.12019: 52.22020: 54.42021: 54.12022: 542023: 56.42024: 56.42025: 56.4

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia stood at 56.4%. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia peaked at 56.4% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 51.0%, in 1990.

Zambia ranks 74th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Zambia, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 51.0%
1991 51.0% +0.1%
1992 51.1% +0.1%
1993 51.1% +0.0%
1994 51.1% +0.0%
1995 51.1% +0.0%
1996 51.1% -0.0%
1997 51.1% +0.0%
1998 51.1% +0.0%
1999 51.1% +0.0%
2000 51.1% +0.0%
2001 51.2% +0.1%
2002 51.2% +0.1%
2003 51.2% +0.1%
2004 51.3% +0.1%
2005 51.3% +0.0%
2006 51.3% +0.1%
2007 51.3% +0.1%
2008 51.4% +0.1%
2009 51.4% +0.1%
2010 51.5% +0.1%
2011 51.5% +0.1%
2012 51.5% +0.1%
2013 51.6% +0.1%
2014 51.7% +0.2%
2015 51.8% +0.2%
2016 51.9% +0.2%
2017 52.0% +0.2%
2018 52.1% +0.2%
2019 52.2% +0.1%
2020 54.4% +4.3%
2021 54.1% -0.5%
2022 54.0% -0.3%
2023 56.4% +4.4%
2024 56.4% +0.0%
2025 56.4% +0.1%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 56.4% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 49.7%, 1.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 56.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 57.3%, 98% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 51.1% 51.0% 51.1% 10
2000s 51.3% 51.1% 51.4% 10
2010s 51.8% 51.5% 52.2% 10
2020s 55.3% 54.0% 56.4% 6

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 71 Cameroon 56.6% compare
  2. 72 Guam 56.5% compare
  3. 73 Finland 56.5% compare
  4. 75 United States of America 56.3% compare
  5. 76 Japan 55.9% compare
  6. 77 Malta 55.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia was 56.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 56.4% in 2025.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 51.0% in 1990.
How does Zambia rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Zambia ranks 74th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-modeled-ilo/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population ages 15 and older. The labor force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed.