Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Panama

Panama: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 54.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
54.9%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
83rd
of 187 countries
All-time high
56.3%
in 2019
All-time low
32.4%
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Panama, 1990–2025

02040601990200720251990: 32.41991: 37.71992: 38.71993: 39.61994: 40.41995: 41.41996: 41.91997: 42.41998: 44.21999: 44.12000: 44.92001: 45.62002: 46.42003: 46.92004: 47.32005: 482006: 46.82007: 47.62008: 48.62009: 472010: 48.42011: 46.22012: 48.72013: 50.22014: 50.72015: 51.52016: 52.22017: 52.22018: 54.52019: 56.32020: 55.92021: 48.92022: 52.12023: 52.72024: 54.82025: 54.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Panama recorded 54.9% for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Panama peaked at 56.3% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 32.4%, in 1990.

Panama ranks 83rd of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Panama, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 32.4%
1991 37.7% +16.3%
1992 38.7% +2.6%
1993 39.6% +2.5%
1994 40.4% +2.1%
1995 41.4% +2.4%
1996 41.9% +1.1%
1997 42.4% +1.1%
1998 44.2% +4.3%
1999 44.1% -0.3%
2000 44.9% +1.8%
2001 45.6% +1.7%
2002 46.4% +1.7%
2003 46.9% +1.1%
2004 47.3% +0.7%
2005 48.0% +1.5%
2006 46.8% -2.4%
2007 47.6% +1.7%
2008 48.6% +2.1%
2009 47.0% -3.2%
2010 48.4% +2.9%
2011 46.2% -4.5%
2012 48.7% +5.4%
2013 50.2% +3.2%
2014 50.7% +0.9%
2015 51.5% +1.6%
2016 52.2% +1.3%
2017 52.2% +0.2%
2018 54.5% +4.3%
2019 56.3% +3.4%
2020 55.9% -0.7%
2021 48.9% -12.6%
2022 52.1% +6.6%
2023 52.7% +1.1%
2024 54.8% +4.1%
2025 54.9% +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 40.3% 32.4% 44.2% 10
2000s 46.9% 44.9% 48.6% 10
2010s 51.1% 46.2% 56.3% 10
2020s 53.2% 48.9% 55.9% 6

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 80 Latvia 55.2% compare
  2. 81 Slovakia 55.1% compare
  3. 82 Austria 55.1% compare
  4. 84 Namibia 54.9% compare
  5. 85 Portugal 54.6% compare
  6. 86 Russian Federation 54.5% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Panama?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Panama was 54.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 56.3% in 2019.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 32.4% in 1990.
How does Panama rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Panama ranks 83rd out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-modeled-ilo/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population ages 15 and older. The labor force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed.