Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 81.9% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
81.9%
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
9th
of 187 countries
All-time high
81.9%
in 2024
All-time low
76.0%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria, 1990–2025

0204060801990200720251990: 76.31991: 77.21992: 78.11993: 78.61994: 79.31995: 79.41996: 79.21997: 79.21998: 79.11999: 79.12000: 792001: 78.82002: 78.92003: 78.62004: 78.52005: 78.22006: 78.12007: 78.12008: 77.92009: 782010: 77.92011: 77.52012: 77.52013: 77.32014: 77.22015: 77.32016: 77.32017: 77.52018: 77.62019: 77.72020: 762021: 76.82022: 782023: 81.92024: 81.92025: 81.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria stood at 81.9%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria peaked at 81.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 76.0%, in 2020.

Nigeria ranks 9th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Nigeria, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 76.3%
1991 77.2% +1.1%
1992 78.1% +1.3%
1993 78.6% +0.6%
1994 79.3% +0.9%
1995 79.4% +0.1%
1996 79.2% -0.2%
1997 79.2% +0.0%
1998 79.1% -0.2%
1999 79.1% -0.0%
2000 79.0% -0.2%
2001 78.8% -0.2%
2002 78.9% +0.1%
2003 78.6% -0.3%
2004 78.5% -0.2%
2005 78.2% -0.3%
2006 78.1% -0.1%
2007 78.1% -0.1%
2008 77.9% -0.2%
2009 78.0% +0.0%
2010 77.9% -0.1%
2011 77.5% -0.5%
2012 77.5% -0.0%
2013 77.3% -0.2%
2014 77.2% -0.1%
2015 77.3% +0.1%
2016 77.3% +0.0%
2017 77.5% +0.2%
2018 77.6% +0.1%
2019 77.7% +0.2%
2020 76.0% -2.3%
2021 76.8% +1.1%
2022 78.0% +1.5%
2023 81.9% +5.0%
2024 81.9% +0.1%
2025 81.9% -0.0%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 81.9% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 51.4%, 1.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 81.9% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 59.0%, 1.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 78.6% 76.3% 79.4% 10
2000s 78.4% 77.9% 79.0% 10
2010s 77.5% 77.2% 77.9% 10
2020s 79.4% 76.0% 81.9% 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 6 Netherlands 82.2% compare
  2. 7 Cambodia 82.1% compare
  3. 8 Tanzania, United Republic of 82.0% compare
  4. 10 Bahamas 81.4% compare
  5. 11 Estonia 80.8% compare
  6. 12 Burundi 80.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria was 81.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 81.9% in 2024.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 76.0% in 2020.
How does Nigeria rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Nigeria ranks 9th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.