Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi

Malawi: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 59.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
59.0%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
104th
of 187 countries
All-time high
78.5%
in 1990
All-time low
59.0%
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi, 1990–2025

0204060801990200720251990: 78.51991: 78.41992: 78.31993: 78.31994: 78.21995: 78.21996: 78.21997: 78.21998: 78.21999: 78.22000: 78.22001: 78.22002: 78.22003: 78.22004: 78.22005: 78.22006: 76.92007: 75.52008: 74.12009: 72.62010: 712011: 69.42012: 67.92013: 66.32014: 64.62015: 632016: 61.32017: 59.62018: 59.72019: 59.82020: 64.12021: 59.52022: 59.52023: 59.42024: 59.32025: 59

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi stood at 59.0%. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 6.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi peaked at 78.5% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 59.0%, in 2025.

That places Malawi 104th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Malawi, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 78.5%
1991 78.4% -0.1%
1992 78.3% -0.1%
1993 78.3% -0.0%
1994 78.2% -0.1%
1995 78.2% +0.0%
1996 78.2% +0.0%
1997 78.2% -0.0%
1998 78.2% -0.0%
1999 78.2% -0.0%
2000 78.2% +0.0%
2001 78.2% -0.0%
2002 78.2% -0.0%
2003 78.2% +0.0%
2004 78.2% +0.0%
2005 78.2% -0.0%
2006 76.9% -1.7%
2007 75.5% -1.8%
2008 74.1% -1.9%
2009 72.6% -2.0%
2010 71.0% -2.2%
2011 69.4% -2.3%
2012 67.9% -2.2%
2013 66.3% -2.3%
2014 64.6% -2.5%
2015 63.0% -2.6%
2016 61.3% -2.7%
2017 59.6% -2.8%
2018 59.7% +0.2%
2019 59.8% +0.2%
2020 64.1% +7.2%
2021 59.5% -7.1%
2022 59.5% -0.0%
2023 59.4% -0.2%
2024 59.3% -0.2%
2025 59.0% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 78.3% 78.2% 78.5% 10
2000s 76.8% 72.6% 78.2% 10
2010s 64.2% 59.6% 71.0% 10
2020s 60.1% 59.0% 64.1% 6

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 101 New Caledonia 59.7% compare
  2. 102 Bhutan 59.6% compare
  3. 103 Dominican Republic 59.2% compare
  4. 105 Togo 57.9% compare
  5. 106 Colombia 57.7% compare
  6. 107 Romania 57.6% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi was 59.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 78.5% in 1990.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 59.0% in 2025.
How does Malawi rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Malawi ranks 104th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.