Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy

Italy: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 57.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
57.4%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
108th
of 187 countries
All-time high
57.6%
in 2023
All-time low
42.0%
in 1993
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy, 1990–2025

02040601990200720251990: 43.51991: 44.31992: 42.51993: 421994: 42.21995: 42.51996: 43.21997: 43.71998: 44.61999: 45.62000: 46.22001: 472002: 47.92003: 48.72004: 50.62005: 50.42006: 50.82007: 50.62008: 51.62009: 512010: 512011: 51.42012: 53.42013: 53.52014: 54.42015: 542016: 55.12017: 55.92018: 56.22019: 56.52020: 54.62021: 55.42022: 56.42023: 57.62024: 57.32025: 57.4

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy is 57.4%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy peaked at 57.6% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 42.0%, in 1993.

That places Italy 108th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Italy, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 43.5%
1991 44.3% +1.9%
1992 42.5% -4.0%
1993 42.0% -1.2%
1994 42.2% +0.5%
1995 42.5% +0.6%
1996 43.2% +1.7%
1997 43.7% +1.3%
1998 44.6% +2.0%
1999 45.6% +2.3%
2000 46.2% +1.3%
2001 47.0% +1.7%
2002 47.9% +1.8%
2003 48.7% +1.6%
2004 50.6% +4.1%
2005 50.4% -0.4%
2006 50.8% +0.7%
2007 50.6% -0.4%
2008 51.6% +1.9%
2009 51.0% -1.1%
2010 51.0% -0.1%
2011 51.4% +0.7%
2012 53.4% +3.8%
2013 53.5% +0.3%
2014 54.4% +1.5%
2015 54.0% -0.6%
2016 55.1% +2.0%
2017 55.9% +1.4%
2018 56.2% +0.6%
2019 56.5% +0.5%
2020 54.6% -3.3%
2021 55.4% +1.4%
2022 56.4% +1.9%
2023 57.6% +2.1%
2024 57.3% -0.5%
2025 57.4% +0.0%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 57.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 71.9%, 80% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 57.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 71.9%, 80% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 43.4% 42.0% 45.6% 10
2000s 49.5% 46.2% 51.6% 10
2010s 54.1% 51.0% 56.5% 10
2020s 56.5% 54.6% 57.6% 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 105 Togo 57.9% compare
  2. 106 Colombia 57.7% compare
  3. 107 Romania 57.6% compare
  4. 109 Ghana 57.4% compare
  5. 110 Cameroon 57.2% compare
  6. 111 Mauritius 57.1% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy was 57.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 57.6% in 2023.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 42.0% in 1993.
How does Italy rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Italy ranks 108th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.