Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq

Iraq: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 11.5% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
11.5%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
185th
of 187 countries
All-time high
15.4%
in 2016
All-time low
9.0%
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq, 1990–2025

0510151990200720251990: 91991: 91992: 9.11993: 9.21994: 9.21995: 9.21996: 9.21997: 9.31998: 9.61999: 9.92000: 10.32001: 10.62002: 10.92003: 11.32004: 11.72005: 12.12006: 12.52007: 12.92008: 12.82009: 12.72010: 12.62011: 12.62012: 12.52013: 13.42014: 14.42015: 14.92016: 15.42017: 11.92018: 122019: 12.22020: 11.52021: 11.52022: 11.82023: 11.52024: 11.62025: 11.5

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq is 11.5%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 22.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq peaked at 15.4% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 9.0%, in 1990.

That places Iraq 185th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Iraq, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 9.0%
1991 9.0% +0.3%
1992 9.1% +1.3%
1993 9.2% +0.2%
1994 9.2% +0.2%
1995 9.2% +0.4%
1996 9.2% +0.2%
1997 9.3% +0.8%
1998 9.6% +3.3%
1999 9.9% +3.3%
2000 10.3% +3.3%
2001 10.6% +3.3%
2002 10.9% +3.3%
2003 11.3% +3.3%
2004 11.7% +3.3%
2005 12.1% +3.3%
2006 12.5% +3.3%
2007 12.9% +3.3%
2008 12.8% -0.5%
2009 12.7% -0.6%
2010 12.6% -0.6%
2011 12.6% -0.6%
2012 12.5% -0.6%
2013 13.4% +7.4%
2014 14.4% +7.3%
2015 14.9% +3.3%
2016 15.4% +3.3%
2017 11.9% -22.8%
2018 12.0% +1.3%
2019 12.2% +1.5%
2020 11.5% -5.8%
2021 11.5% +0.4%
2022 11.8% +2.2%
2023 11.5% -2.4%
2024 11.6% +0.8%
2025 11.5% -0.6%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 11.5% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 55.9%, 21% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 11.5% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 25.4%, 45% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.3% 9.0% 9.9% 10
2000s 11.8% 10.3% 12.9% 10
2010s 13.2% 11.9% 15.4% 10
2020s 11.6% 11.5% 11.8% 6

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 182 Iran, Islamic Republic of 15.6% compare
  2. 183 Sudan 14.6% compare
  3. 184 Syrian Arab Republic 13.6% compare
  4. 186 Afghanistan 5.3% compare
  5. 187 Yemen 4.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq was 11.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 15.4% in 2016.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 9.0% in 1990.
How does Iraq rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Iraq ranks 185th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.