Labor force participation rate by age in Portugal

Portugal: Labor force participation rate by age was 34.7% in 2024. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2024)
34.7%
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
118th
of 188 countries
All-time high
58.5%
in 1990
All-time low
30.1%
in 2021
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Labor force participation rate by age in Portugal, 1990–2024

02040601990200720241990: 58.5 %1991: 56.7 %1992: 51.2 %1993: 47.6 %1994: 45.3 %1995: 43.1 %1996: 42.3 %1997: 44.2 %1998: 47.1 %1999: 46.4 %2000: 44.8 %2001: 46.6 %2002: 47.1 %2003: 44.9 %2004: 42.7 %2005: 42.1 %2006: 41.7 %2007: 41.3 %2008: 40.9 %2009: 38.7 %2010: 36.1 %2011: 38.1 %2012: 36.9 %2013: 35 %2014: 34.4 %2015: 33.6 %2016: 33.3 %2017: 34.1 %2018: 34.3 %2019: 34.3 %2020: 30.4 %2021: 30.1 %2022: 31.4 %2023: 35.4 %2024: 34.7 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, labor force participation rate by age in Portugal stood at 34.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate by age in Portugal peaked at 58.5% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 30.1%, in 2021.

Portugal ranks 118th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 48.2% 42.3% 58.5% 10
2000s 43.1% 38.7% 47.1% 10
2010s 35.0% 33.3% 38.1% 10
2020s 32.4% 30.1% 35.4% 5

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 115 Suriname 35.1% compare
  2. 116 Lesotho 35.0% compare
  3. 117 Cameroon 34.8% compare
  4. 119 Moldova 34.6% compare
  5. 120 Latvia 34.5% compare
  6. 121 Lebanon 34.3% compare

See the full ranking of 195 places β†’

More work & labour data for Portugal

All data for Portugal β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate by age in Portugal?
Labor force participation rate by age in Portugal was 34.7% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor force participation rate by age recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 58.5% in 1990.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate by age recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 30.1% in 2021.
How does Portugal rank for labor force participation rate by age?
Portugal ranks 118th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is labor force participation rate by age rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor force participation rate by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate by age
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 6,816 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Share of the working-age population aged 15-24 who are economically active (employed or unemployed).