Labor force participation rate by age in Poland

Poland: Labor force participation rate by age was 32.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
32.0%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
129th
of 188 countries
All-time high
45.2%
in 1991
All-time low
31.1%
in 2021
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Labor force participation rate by age in Poland, 1990–2024

010203040501990200720241990: 44 %1991: 45.2 %1992: 44.9 %1993: 42.3 %1994: 41.6 %1995: 39.8 %1996: 39.1 %1997: 36.1 %1998: 35.4 %1999: 34.6 %2000: 37 %2001: 37.6 %2002: 35.8 %2003: 34.6 %2004: 33.7 %2005: 33.4 %2006: 34.3 %2007: 33.2 %2008: 33.3 %2009: 34 %2010: 34.8 %2011: 33.7 %2012: 33.7 %2013: 33.3 %2014: 33.9 %2015: 32.9 %2016: 34.6 %2017: 34.9 %2018: 35.1 %2019: 35.2 %2020: 31.9 %2021: 31.1 %2022: 31.2 %2023: 32.2 %2024: 32 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate by age in Poland is 32.0%, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate by age in Poland peaked at 45.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 31.1%, in 2021.

That places Poland 129th out of 188 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 40.3% 34.6% 45.2% 10
2000s 34.7% 33.2% 37.6% 10
2010s 34.2% 32.9% 35.2% 10
2020s 31.7% 31.1% 32.2% 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 126 Serbia 32.1% compare
  2. 127 Hungary 32.0% compare
  3. 128 Philippines 32.0% compare
  4. 130 Belgium 31.9% compare
  5. 131 Senegal 31.6% compare
  6. 132 Ghana 31.4% compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More work & labour data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate by age in Poland?
Labor force participation rate by age in Poland was 32.0% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor force participation rate by age recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 45.2% in 1991.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate by age recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 31.1% in 2021.
How does Poland rank for labor force participation rate by age?
Poland ranks 129th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is labor force participation rate by age rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor force participation rate by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate by age
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 6,816 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Share of the working-age population aged 15-24 who are economically active (employed or unemployed).