Labor force participation rate by age in Japan

Japan: Labor force participation rate by age was 50.8 in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
50.8
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
49th
of 188 countries
All-time high
50.8
in 2024
All-time low
41.5
in 2012
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Labor force participation rate by age in Japan, 1990–2024

02040601990200720241990: 44.11991: 45.41992: 46.61993: 47.21994: 47.61995: 47.71996: 48.31997: 48.61998: 48.31999: 47.32000: 472001: 46.22002: 45.42003: 44.72004: 442005: 44.52006: 44.92007: 44.72008: 44.42009: 43.52010: 432011: 42.62012: 41.52013: 42.52014: 432015: 42.92016: 44.82017: 44.62018: 47.42019: 49.12020: 48.52021: 48.52022: 48.62023: 49.92024: 50.8

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, labor force participation rate by age in Japan stood at 50.8. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and up 18.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate by age in Japan peaked at 50.8 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 41.5, in 2012.

Japan ranks 49th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Labor force participation rate by age in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate by age in Japan, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 44.09 —
1991 45.43 +3.1%
1992 46.6 +2.6%
1993 47.19 +1.3%
1994 47.61 +0.9%
1995 47.66 +0.1%
1996 48.29 +1.3%
1997 48.58 +0.6%
1998 48.33 -0.5%
1999 47.26 -2.2%
2000 47 -0.5%
2001 46.21 -1.7%
2002 45.41 -1.7%
2003 44.7 -1.6%
2004 44 -1.6%
2005 44.54 +1.2%
2006 44.87 +0.7%
2007 44.68 -0.4%
2008 44.45 -0.5%
2009 43.54 -2.0%
2010 43.03 -1.2%
2011 42.63 -0.9%
2012 41.5 -2.6%
2013 42.47 +2.3%
2014 42.96 +1.1%
2015 42.92 -0.1%
2016 44.8 +4.4%
2017 44.59 -0.5%
2018 47.39 +6.3%
2019 49.08 +3.6%
2020 48.55 -1.1%
2021 48.52 -0.0%
2022 48.62 +0.2%
2023 49.89 +2.6%
2024 50.8 +1.8%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 50.8 is above the median for high income countries, which is 40.59, 1.3× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 50.8 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 39.77, 1.3× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 47.1 44.09 48.58 10
2000s 44.94 43.54 47 10
2010s 44.14 41.5 49.08 10
2020s 49.27 48.52 50.8 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 46 Guatemala 51.59 compare
  2. 47 Maldives 51.45 compare
  3. 48 United States 50.81 compare
  4. 50 Honduras 50.28 compare
  5. 51 Guyana 49.53 compare
  6. 52 China 49.51 compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More work & labour data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate by age in Japan?
Labor force participation rate by age in Japan was 50.8 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor force participation rate by age recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 50.8 in 2024.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate by age recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 41.5 in 2012.
How does Japan rank for labor force participation rate by age?
Japan ranks 49th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is labor force participation rate by age rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Labor force participation rate by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate by age in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-by-age/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate by age
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 6,816 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed