Job-to-job mobility of human resources in science … sex in Spain
Spain: Job-to-job mobility of human resources in science … sex was 646.2 in 2020. ▲ Rising
Latest (2020)
646.2
Change on year
down 9.7%
World rank
5th
of 45 countries
All-time high
728.8
in 2007
All-time low
249.5
in 1999
Years of data
24
1996–2020
Job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology in Spain, 1996–2020
Source: Eurostat.
Analysis
Spain recorded 646.2 for job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology in 2020.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.7% on the previous year and up 66.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology in Spain peaked at 728.8 in 2007 and was at its lowest, 249.5, in 1999.
That places Spain 5th out of 45 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Job-to-job mobility of human resources in science … sex in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 370.4 | — |
| 1997 | 400.8 | +8.2% |
| 1998 | 435 | +8.5% |
| 1999 | 249.5 | -42.6% |
| 2000 | 290.5 | +16.4% |
| 2001 | 356.9 | +22.9% |
| 2002 | 386.6 | +8.3% |
| 2003 | 425.5 | +10.1% |
| 2004 | 462.7 | +8.7% |
| 2006 | 708.1 | +53.0% |
| 2007 | 728.8 | +2.9% |
| 2008 | 610.6 | -16.2% |
| 2009 | 515.8 | -15.5% |
| 2010 | 389.2 | -24.5% |
| 2011 | 412.4 | +6.0% |
| 2012 | 383.1 | -7.1% |
| 2013 | 359.8 | -6.1% |
| 2014 | 392.2 | +9.0% |
| 2015 | 512.1 | +30.6% |
| 2016 | 516.7 | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 572 | +10.7% |
| 2018 | 694.9 | +21.5% |
| 2019 | 715.9 | +3.0% |
| 2020 | 646.2 | -9.7% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 646.2 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 100.2, 6.4× the median. (32 countries reporting)
- Spain's 646.2 is above the median for high income countries, which is 113.05, 5.7× the median. (30 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 363.93 | 249.5 | 435 | 4 |
| 2000s | 498.39 | 290.5 | 728.8 | 9 |
| 2010s | 494.83 | 359.8 | 715.9 | 10 |
| 2020s | 646.2 | 646.2 | 646.2 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More work & labour data for Spain
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.5576 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.4982 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.05 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.1207 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 39,073 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 5,322 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 17,076 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 16,051 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 33,128 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology in Spain?
- Job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology in Spain was 646.2 in 2020, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 728.8 in 2007.
- What is the lowest job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 249.5 in 1999.
- How does Spain rank for job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology?
- Spain ranks 5th out of 45 countries with data for 2020.
- Is job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 66.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Job-to-job mobility of human resources in science and technology (HRST) by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).