Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries)

European Union (27 countries): Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment was 6,388 Persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
6,388 Persons
Change on year
down 2.6%
Rank
2nd
of 11 regions
All-time high
10,675 Persons
in 2015
All-time low
2,497 Persons
in 1983
Years of data
43
1983–2025

Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries), 1983–2025

2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k1983200420251983: 2.5k Persons1984: 2.7k Persons1985: 2.8k Persons1986: 3.0k Persons1987: 3.1k Persons1988: 3.1k Persons1989: 3.0k Persons1990: 2.9k Persons1991: 3.1k Persons1992: 3.7k Persons1993: 2.9k Persons1994: 3.4k Persons1995: 4.1k Persons1996: 4.3k Persons1997: 4.6k Persons1998: 4.6k Persons1999: 4.5k Persons2000: 4.5k Persons2001: 4.1k Persons2002: 4.1k Persons2003: 4.6k Persons2004: 5.2k Persons2005: 7.1k Persons2006: 7.4k Persons2007: 7.4k Persons2008: 7.8k Persons2009: 8.2k Persons2010: 8.7k Persons2011: 8.8k Persons2012: 9.5k Persons2013: 10.3k Persons2014: 10.6k Persons2015: 10.7k Persons2016: 10.4k Persons2017: 10.1k Persons2018: 9.5k Persons2019: 9.1k Persons2020: 8.4k Persons2021: 7.9k Persons2022: 7.2k Persons2023: 6.9k Persons2024: 6.6k Persons2025: 6.4k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2025, involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries) stood at 6,388 Persons.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.6% on the previous year and down 40.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries) peaked at 10,675 Persons in 2015 and was at its lowest, 2,497 Persons, in 1983.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries), year by year

Annual values for Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries), 1983 to 2025.
Year Persons Change
1983 2,497 Persons
1984 2,718 Persons +8.8%
1985 2,762 Persons +1.6%
1986 3,041 Persons +10.1%
1987 3,062 Persons +0.7%
1988 3,103 Persons +1.3%
1989 3,008 Persons -3.0%
1990 2,943 Persons -2.2%
1991 3,055 Persons +3.8%
1992 3,672 Persons +20.2%
1993 2,897 Persons -21.1%
1994 3,422 Persons +18.1%
1995 4,076 Persons +19.1%
1996 4,296 Persons +5.4%
1997 4,623 Persons +7.6%
1998 4,629 Persons +0.1%
1999 4,535 Persons -2.0%
2000 4,473 Persons -1.4%
2001 4,121 Persons -7.9%
2002 4,088 Persons -0.8%
2003 4,588 Persons +12.2%
2004 5,235 Persons +14.1%
2005 7,053 Persons +34.7%
2006 7,409 Persons +5.0%
2007 7,429 Persons +0.3%
2008 7,765 Persons +4.5%
2009 8,221 Persons +5.9%
2010 8,686 Persons +5.7%
2011 8,787 Persons +1.2%
2012 9,451 Persons +7.6%
2013 10,335 Persons +9.4%
2014 10,614 Persons +2.7%
2015 10,675 Persons +0.6%
2016 10,364 Persons -2.9%
2017 10,098 Persons -2.6%
2018 9,489 Persons -6.0%
2019 9,125 Persons -3.8%
2020 8,414 Persons -7.8%
2021 7,942 Persons -5.6%
2022 7,243 Persons -8.8%
2023 6,902 Persons -4.7%
2024 6,558 Persons -5.0%
2025 6,388 Persons -2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2,885 Persons 2,497 Persons 3,103 Persons 7
1990s 3,815 Persons 2,897 Persons 4,629 Persons 10
2000s 6,038 Persons 4,088 Persons 8,221 Persons 10
2010s 9,763 Persons 8,686 Persons 10,675 Persons 10
2020s 7,241 Persons 6,388 Persons 8,414 Persons 6

Countries ranked near European Union (27 countries)

  1. 1 OECD 14,619 Persons compare
  2. 2 Japan 2,900 Persons compare
  3. 2 Croatia 11.59 Persons compare
  4. 3 Russian Federation 2,336 Persons compare
  5. 4 Italy 1,860 Persons compare
  6. 5 Spain 1,356 Persons compare
  7. 5 Türkiye 487.98 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More work & labour data for European Union (27 countries)

All data for European Union (27 countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries)?
Involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries) was 6,388 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment recorded in European Union (27 countries)?
The highest recorded value was 10,675 Persons in 2015.
What is the lowest involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment recorded in European Union (27 countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 2,497 Persons in 1983.
How does European Union (27 countries) rank for involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment?
European Union (27 countries) ranks 2nd out of 11 regions with data for 2025.
Is involuntary part time employment — involuntary part-time employment rising or falling in European Union (27 countries)?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union (27 countries) data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 43 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries). Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/involuntary-part-time-employment-involuntary-part-time-employment/european-union-27-countries/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/involuntary-part-time-employment-involuntary-part-time-employment/european-union-27-countries/">Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment in European Union (27 countries)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Involuntary part time employment — Involuntary part-time employment
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 1,490 data points, 1976–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains incidences and gender composition of part-time employment with standardised age groups (15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 65+, total). Part-time employment is based on national definitions. Detailed notes and sources can be found in LFS_NOTES_SOURCES. In order to facilitate analysis and comparisons over time, historical data for OECD members have been provided over as long a period as possible, often even before a country became a member of the Organisation. Information on the membership dates of all OECD countries can be found at OECD Ratification Dates.