Informal employment rate in France

France: Informal employment rate was 3.39 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3.39
Change on year
down 10.1%
World rank
36th
of 47 countries
All-time high
6.74
in 2016
All-time low
3.39
in 2025
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Informal employment rate in France, 2014–2025

02462014201920252014: 6.42015: 6.22016: 6.72017: 6.42018: 5.62019: 5.52020: 3.62021: 42022: 4.12023: 42024: 3.82025: 3.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

France recorded 3.39 for informal employment rate in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.1% on the previous year and down 45.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, informal employment rate in France peaked at 6.74 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 3.39, in 2025.

France ranks 36th of 47 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Informal employment rate in France, year by year

Annual values for Informal employment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in France, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 6.37
2015 6.22 -2.4%
2016 6.74 +8.4%
2017 6.37 -5.6%
2018 5.57 -12.5%
2019 5.49 -1.4%
2020 3.56 -35.3%
2021 3.96 +11.4%
2022 4.13 +4.1%
2023 4.03 -2.3%
2024 3.78 -6.4%
2025 3.39 -10.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 6.13 5.49 6.74 6
2020s 3.81 3.39 4.13 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 33 Spain 3.8 compare
  2. 34 Bulgaria 3.58 compare
  3. 35 Ireland 3.42 compare
  4. 37 Slovenia 3.35 compare
  5. 38 Czechia 3.34 compare
  6. 39 Sweden 3.23 compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is informal employment rate in France?
Informal employment rate in France was 3.39 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest informal employment rate recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 6.74 in 2016.
What is the lowest informal employment rate recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 3.39 in 2025.
How does France rank for informal employment rate?
France ranks 36th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is informal employment rate rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Informal employment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Informal employment rate in France. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/informal-employment-rate-current-ilo-definition-icls19/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Informal employment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
47 places, 461 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. This harmonized series for informal employment is derived using the same set of criteria across countries to improve comparability. The criteria used are based on employment status, institutional sector, destination of production, bookkeeping, registration, social security contribution, places of work and size. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.