Incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania

Romania: Incidence of unemployment by duration was 14.36 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
14.36 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
32nd
of 38 countries
All-time high
20.82 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
in 2020
All-time low
9.59 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
in 2005
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania, 2000–2025

051015202000201220252000: 13.9 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2001: 17.8 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2002: 12.9 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2003: 10.2 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2004: 11.8 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2005: 9.6 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2006: 10.8 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2007: 12.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2008: 14.4 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2009: 19.4 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2010: 17.9 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2011: 20 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2012: 18.9 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2013: 19.8 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2014: 20.2 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2015: 16.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2016: 18.2 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2017: 17.2 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2018: 15.2 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2019: 13.9 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2020: 20.8 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2021: 14.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2022: 13.9 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2023: 12.2 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2024: 14.6 Percentage of population in the same subgroup2025: 14.4 Percentage of population in the same subgroup

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of population in the same subgroup.

Analysis

In 2025, incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania stood at 14.36 Percentage of population in the same subgroup.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania peaked at 20.82 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2020 and was at its lowest, 9.59 Percentage of population in the same subgroup, in 2005.

That places Romania 32nd out of 38 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania, 2000 to 2025.
Year Percentage of population in the same subgroup Change
2000 13.86 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
2001 17.76 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +28.1%
2002 12.91 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -27.3%
2003 10.19 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -21.1%
2004 11.78 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +15.6%
2005 9.59 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -18.6%
2006 10.82 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +12.8%
2007 12.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +13.7%
2008 14.44 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +17.4%
2009 19.41 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +34.4%
2010 17.93 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -7.6%
2011 19.99 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +11.5%
2012 18.88 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -5.6%
2013 19.81 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +4.9%
2014 20.18 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.9%
2015 16.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -19.2%
2016 18.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +11.4%
2017 17.24 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -5.1%
2018 15.19 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -11.9%
2019 13.85 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -8.8%
2020 20.82 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +50.3%
2021 14.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -31.3%
2022 13.93 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -2.6%
2023 12.23 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -12.2%
2024 14.59 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +19.3%
2025 14.36 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 9.59 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 19.41 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10
2010s 17.75 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 13.85 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 20.18 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10
2020s 15.04 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 12.23 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 20.82 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 29 Luxembourg 17.26 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  2. 30 Sweden 16.22 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  3. 31 Bulgaria 14.71 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  4. 33 South Africa 11.78 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  5. 34 Hungary 11.75 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  6. 35 Peru 9.57 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 52 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania?
Incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania was 14.36 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest incidence of unemployment by duration recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 20.82 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2020.
What is the lowest incidence of unemployment by duration recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 9.59 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2005.
How does Romania rank for incidence of unemployment by duration?
Romania ranks 32nd out of 38 countries with data for 2025.
Is incidence of unemployment by duration rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Incidence of unemployment by duration. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of unemployment by duration in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-unemployment-by-duration/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of unemployment by duration
Unit
Percentage of population in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
52 places, 1,845 data points, 1968–2025
Last refreshed

This table contains data on the share of the five durations - less than 1 month,>1 month and < 3 months,>3 months and <6 months,>6 months and <1 year, 1 year and over - of unemployment among total unemployment by sex and by standardised age groups (15-19, 15-24, 20-24, 25-54, 55+, total). Detailed notes and sources can be found in LFS_NOTES_SOURCES. In order to facilitate analysis and comparisons over time, historical data for OECD members have been provided over as long a period as possible, often even before a country became a member of the Organisation. Information on the membership dates of all OECD countries can be found at OECD Ratification Dates.