[ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in Romania

Romania: [ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash was 9.9% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
9.9%
World rank
65th
of 85 countries
All-time high
55.4%
in 2010
All-time low
9.9%
in 2022
Years of data
11
2001–2022

[ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in Romania, 2001–2022

1020304050602001201120222001: 45.22005: 382007: 33.22008: 302009: 52.32010: 55.42011: 26.82013: 26.32014: 232018: 15.82022: 9.9

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Romania recorded 9.9% for [ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.

That represents a change of down 63.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, [ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in Romania peaked at 55.4% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 9.9%, in 2022.

Romania ranks 65th of 85 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

[ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in Romania, year by year

Annual values for [ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash benefit, by sex (%) in Romania, 2001 to 2022.
Year Value Change
2001 45.2%
2005 38.0% -15.9%
2007 33.2% -12.6%
2008 30.0% -9.6%
2009 52.3% +74.3%
2010 55.4% +5.9%
2011 26.8% -51.6%
2013 26.3% -1.9%
2014 23.0% -12.5%
2018 15.8% -31.3%
2022 9.9% -37.3%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 9.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 55.4%, 18% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 9.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 41.3%, 24% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 39.7% 30.0% 52.3% 5
2010s 29.5% 15.8% 55.4% 5
2020s 9.9% 9.9% 9.9% 1

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 62 Brazil 13.9% compare
  2. 63 Serbia 10.0% compare
  3. 64 South Africa 10.0% compare
  4. 66 Cabo Verde 6.0% compare
  5. 67 Bosnia and Herzegovina 5.3% compare
  6. 68 Tajikistan 5.0% compare

See the full ranking of 124 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is [ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in Romania?
[ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in Romania was 9.9% in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest [ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 55.4% in 2010.
What is the lowest [ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 9.9% in 2022.
How does Romania rank for [ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash?
Romania ranks 65th out of 85 countries with data for 2022.
Is [ilo] proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 63.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of [ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash benefit, by sex (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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[ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/ilo-proportion-of-unemployed-persons-receiving-unemployment-cash-benefit-by-sex-percent/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
[ILO] Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash benefit, by sex (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
124 places, 1,171 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed