Gender wage gap in France

France: Gender wage gap was 11.6% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
11.6%
Change on year
down 8.6%
World rank
22nd
of 67 countries
All-time high
22.0%
in 1974
All-time low
8.9%
in 2007
Years of data
29
1972–2020

Gender wage gap in France, 1972–2020

051015201972199620201972: 21.6 %1973: 21.2 %1974: 22 %1975: 21.3 %1976: 21.8 %1977: 21.7 %1978: 20.9 %1979: 20.8 %1980: 20.8 %1981: 19.6 %1985: 18.6 %1986: 17.8 %1987: 18.2 %2005: 11.1 %2006: 11 %2007: 8.9 %2008: 10.8 %2009: 11.9 %2010: 11.3 %2011: 10.2 %2012: 12.2 %2013: 12.4 %2014: 11.7 %2015: 10.7 %2016: 10.1 %2017: 11.6 %2018: 10.5 %2019: 12.6 %2020: 11.6 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, gender wage gap in France stood at 11.6%.

That represents a change of down 8.6% on the previous year and up 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender wage gap in France peaked at 22.0% in 1974 and was at its lowest, 8.9%, in 2007.

France ranks 22nd of 67 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.4% 20.8% 22.0% 8
1980s 19.0% 17.8% 20.8% 5
2000s 10.8% 8.9% 11.9% 5
2010s 11.3% 10.1% 12.6% 10
2020s 11.6% 11.6% 11.6% 1

Countries ranked near France

  1. 19 Switzerland 13.3% compare
  2. 20 Palestine 13.2% compare
  3. 21 Mongolia 11.9% compare
  4. 23 Tanzania 11.3% compare
  5. 24 Cambodia 11.1% compare
  6. 25 Botswana 10.9% compare

See the full ranking of 67 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender wage gap in France?
Gender wage gap in France was 11.6% in 2020, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gender wage gap recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 22.0% in 1974.
What is the lowest gender wage gap recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 8.9% in 2007.
How does France rank for gender wage gap?
France ranks 22nd out of 67 countries with data for 2020.
Is gender wage gap rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender wage gap. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 29 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gender wage gap
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
67 places, 1,009 data points, 1969–2025
Last refreshed

Difference between average earnings of men and average earnings of women expressed as a percentage of average earnings of men.