Female labor force participation rates in Italy

Italy: Female labor force participation rates was 40.81 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
40.81
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
148th
of 186 countries
All-time high
41.31
in 2023
All-time low
33.1
in 1994
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Female labor force participation rates in Italy, 1990–2025

0102030401990200720251990: 351991: 35.51992: 33.91993: 33.31994: 33.11995: 33.11996: 33.81997: 341998: 34.51999: 35.22000: 35.42001: 35.92002: 36.32003: 36.82004: 38.12005: 37.82006: 37.92007: 37.72008: 38.42009: 382010: 37.92011: 38.12012: 39.42013: 39.32014: 39.72015: 39.42016: 40.12017: 40.62018: 40.82019: 40.92020: 39.52021: 39.92022: 40.52023: 41.32024: 412025: 40.8

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, female labor force participation rates in Italy stood at 40.81.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force participation rates in Italy peaked at 41.31 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 33.1, in 1994.

Italy ranks 148th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Female labor force participation rates in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force participation rates in Italy, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 34.95 —
1991 35.48 +1.5%
1992 33.87 -4.6%
1993 33.33 -1.6%
1994 33.1 -0.7%
1995 33.14 +0.1%
1996 33.79 +2.0%
1997 33.98 +0.6%
1998 34.48 +1.5%
1999 35.16 +2.0%
2000 35.4 +0.7%
2001 35.86 +1.3%
2002 36.33 +1.3%
2003 36.8 +1.3%
2004 38.13 +3.6%
2005 37.76 -1.0%
2006 37.89 +0.4%
2007 37.67 -0.6%
2008 38.4 +1.9%
2009 37.95 -1.2%
2010 37.88 -0.2%
2011 38.07 +0.5%
2012 39.37 +3.4%
2013 39.32 -0.1%
2014 39.75 +1.1%
2015 39.39 -0.9%
2016 40.07 +1.7%
2017 40.58 +1.3%
2018 40.78 +0.5%
2019 40.91 +0.3%
2020 39.5 -3.4%
2021 39.88 +1.0%
2022 40.52 +1.6%
2023 41.31 +2.0%
2024 41.03 -0.7%
2025 40.81 -0.5%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 40.81 is below the median for high income countries, which is 55.09, 74% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 40.81 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 54.59, 75% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 34.13 33.1 35.48 10
2000s 37.22 35.4 38.4 10
2010s 39.61 37.88 40.91 10
2020s 40.51 39.5 41.31 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 145 Gabon 41.63 compare
  2. 146 Uzbekistan 41.18 compare
  3. 147 Myanmar 40.94 compare
  4. 149 Maldives 40.73 compare
  5. 150 Cuba 39.97 compare
  6. 151 Honduras 39.59 compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force participation rates in Italy?
Female labor force participation rates in Italy was 40.81 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force participation rates recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 41.31 in 2023.
What is the lowest female labor force participation rates recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 33.1 in 1994.
How does Italy rank for female labor force participation rates?
Italy ranks 148th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is female labor force participation rates rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force participation rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force participation rates in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-participation-rates/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force participation rates
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,682 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed