Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq

Iraq: Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 was 10.8% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
10.8%
World rank
193rd
of 194 countries
All-time high
15.8%
in 1977
All-time low
8.7%
in 1997
Years of data
9
1977–2021

Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq, 1977–2021

0510151977199920211977: 15.8 %1987: 10.5 %1997: 8.7 %2007: 12.2 %2012: 11.9 %2014: 13.6 %2016: 14.5 %2017: 11.2 %2021: 10.8 %

Source: Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Iraq recorded 10.8% for female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in 2021.

That represents a change of down 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq peaked at 15.8% in 1977 and was at its lowest, 8.7%, in 1997.

Iraq ranks 193rd of 194 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq, 1977 to 2021.
Year % Change
1977 15.8% —
1987 10.5% -33.6%
1997 8.7% -16.5%
2007 12.2% +39.7%
2012 11.9% -2.6%
2014 13.6% +14.4%
2016 14.5% +6.8%
2017 11.2% -23.1%
2021 10.8% -3.7%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 10.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 52.2%, 21% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 10.8% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 26.7%, 40% of the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 15.8% 15.8% 15.8% 1
1980s 10.5% 10.5% 10.5% 1
1990s 8.7% 8.7% 8.7% 1
2000s 12.2% 12.2% 12.2% 1
2010s 12.8% 11.2% 14.5% 4
2020s 10.8% 10.8% 10.8% 1

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 190 Syria 14.8% compare
  2. 191 Sudan 14.4% compare
  3. 192 Iran 14.1% compare
  4. 194 Yemen 6.0% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More work & labour data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq?
Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq was 10.8% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 15.8% in 1977.
What is the lowest female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 8.7% in 1997.
How does Iraq rank for female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025?
Iraq ranks 193rd out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025 in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-participation-rates-latest-vs-1980/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force participation rate: 1980 vs. 2025
Unit
%
Source
Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,756 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the female working-age population who are economically active (employed or unemployed). Figures refer to national estimates and may not be fully comparable across countries.