Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Italy

Italy: Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita was 40.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
40.8%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
148th
of 186 countries
All-time high
41.3%
in 2023
All-time low
33.1%
in 1994
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Italy, 1990–2025

0102030401990200720251990: 35 %1991: 35.5 %1992: 33.9 %1993: 33.3 %1994: 33.1 %1995: 33.1 %1996: 33.8 %1997: 34 %1998: 34.5 %1999: 35.2 %2000: 35.4 %2001: 35.9 %2002: 36.3 %2003: 36.8 %2004: 38.1 %2005: 37.8 %2006: 37.9 %2007: 37.7 %2008: 38.4 %2009: 38 %2010: 37.9 %2011: 38.1 %2012: 39.4 %2013: 39.3 %2014: 39.7 %2015: 39.4 %2016: 40.1 %2017: 40.6 %2018: 40.8 %2019: 40.9 %2020: 39.5 %2021: 39.9 %2022: 40.5 %2023: 41.3 %2024: 41 %2025: 40.8 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Italy stood at 40.8%.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Italy peaked at 41.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 33.1%, in 1994.

That places Italy 148th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Italy, 1990 to 2025.
Year % Change
1990 35.0%
1991 35.5% +1.5%
1992 33.9% -4.6%
1993 33.3% -1.6%
1994 33.1% -0.7%
1995 33.1% +0.1%
1996 33.8% +2.0%
1997 34.0% +0.6%
1998 34.5% +1.5%
1999 35.2% +2.0%
2000 35.4% +0.7%
2001 35.9% +1.3%
2002 36.3% +1.3%
2003 36.8% +1.3%
2004 38.1% +3.6%
2005 37.8% -1.0%
2006 37.9% +0.4%
2007 37.7% -0.6%
2008 38.4% +1.9%
2009 38.0% -1.2%
2010 37.9% -0.2%
2011 38.1% +0.5%
2012 39.4% +3.4%
2013 39.3% -0.1%
2014 39.7% +1.1%
2015 39.4% -0.9%
2016 40.1% +1.7%
2017 40.6% +1.3%
2018 40.8% +0.5%
2019 40.9% +0.3%
2020 39.5% -3.4%
2021 39.9% +1.0%
2022 40.5% +1.6%
2023 41.3% +2.0%
2024 41.0% -0.7%
2025 40.8% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 34.1% 33.1% 35.5% 10
2000s 37.2% 35.4% 38.4% 10
2010s 39.6% 37.9% 40.9% 10
2020s 40.5% 39.5% 41.3% 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 145 Gabon 41.6% compare
  2. 146 Uzbekistan 41.2% compare
  3. 147 Myanmar 40.9% compare
  4. 149 Maldives 40.7% compare
  5. 150 Cuba 40.0% compare
  6. 151 Honduras 39.6% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Italy?
Female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Italy was 40.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 41.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 33.1% in 1994.
How does Italy rank for female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita?
Italy ranks 148th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-participation-rates-by-national-per-capita-income/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,682 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the female working-age population (ages 15 and over) who are economically active (employed or unemployed).