Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Estonia

Estonia: Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita was 61.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
61.0%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
46th
of 186 countries
All-time high
61.3%
in 2024
All-time low
51.0%
in 2002
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, 1990–2025

02040601990200720251990: 59.7 %1991: 58.2 %1992: 55.8 %1993: 54.7 %1994: 54.7 %1995: 53.7 %1996: 53.5 %1997: 54.3 %1998: 52.7 %1999: 51.9 %2000: 52.6 %2001: 52 %2002: 51 %2003: 52.3 %2004: 53.2 %2005: 53.5 %2006: 54.7 %2007: 54 %2008: 54.8 %2009: 54.7 %2010: 55.1 %2011: 55.6 %2012: 55.4 %2013: 55.3 %2014: 54.5 %2015: 55.7 %2016: 56.3 %2017: 57 %2018: 57.3 %2019: 57.3 %2020: 57.1 %2021: 57.8 %2022: 60.1 %2023: 61 %2024: 61.3 %2025: 61 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Estonia stood at 61.0%.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Estonia peaked at 61.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 51.0%, in 2002.

Estonia ranks 46th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, 1990 to 2025.
Year % Change
1990 59.7%
1991 58.2% -2.4%
1992 55.8% -4.2%
1993 54.7% -1.9%
1994 54.7% -0.1%
1995 53.7% -1.8%
1996 53.5% -0.4%
1997 54.3% +1.4%
1998 52.7% -2.9%
1999 51.9% -1.5%
2000 52.6% +1.3%
2001 52.0% -1.1%
2002 51.0% -1.8%
2003 52.3% +2.4%
2004 53.2% +1.8%
2005 53.5% +0.6%
2006 54.7% +2.1%
2007 54.0% -1.2%
2008 54.8% +1.4%
2009 54.7% -0.1%
2010 55.1% +0.6%
2011 55.6% +1.0%
2012 55.4% -0.4%
2013 55.3% -0.1%
2014 54.5% -1.4%
2015 55.7% +2.2%
2016 56.3% +1.0%
2017 57.0% +1.3%
2018 57.3% +0.5%
2019 57.3% +0.1%
2020 57.1% -0.4%
2021 57.8% +1.1%
2022 60.1% +4.1%
2023 61.0% +1.5%
2024 61.3% +0.3%
2025 61.0% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 54.9% 51.9% 59.7% 10
2000s 53.3% 51.0% 54.8% 10
2010s 56.0% 54.5% 57.3% 10
2020s 59.7% 57.1% 61.3% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 43 Sweden 61.5% compare
  2. 44 Cyprus 61.2% compare
  3. 45 Barbados 61.0% compare
  4. 47 Denmark 60.8% compare
  5. 48 Azerbaijan 60.8% compare
  6. 49 Guinea-Bissau 60.3% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Estonia?
Female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita in Estonia was 61.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 61.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 51.0% in 2002.
How does Estonia rank for female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita?
Estonia ranks 46th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is female labor force participation rate vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-participation-rates-by-national-per-capita-income/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,682 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the female working-age population (ages 15 and over) who are economically active (employed or unemployed).