Female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa

South Africa: Female labor force participation rate by age was 24.44 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
24.44
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
143rd
of 188 countries
All-time high
35.49
in 1990
All-time low
18.91
in 2020
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa, 1990–2024

0102030401990200720241990: 35.51991: 35.31992: 35.41993: 35.11994: 351995: 35.41996: 35.51997: 35.11998: 34.21999: 33.32000: 32.32001: 31.32002: 30.42003: 29.62004: 28.92005: 28.32006: 27.92007: 27.62008: 27.42009: 24.92010: 23.22011: 23.22012: 22.72013: 23.42014: 22.62015: 23.62016: 23.32017: 242018: 22.52019: 232020: 18.92021: 20.22022: 232023: 24.82024: 24.4

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 24.44 for female labor force participation rate by age in 2024.

That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and up 8.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa peaked at 35.49 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 18.91, in 2020.

That places South Africa 143rd out of 188 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 35.49
1991 35.29 -0.5%
1992 35.41 +0.3%
1993 35.05 -1.0%
1994 35.02 -0.1%
1995 35.42 +1.2%
1996 35.45 +0.1%
1997 35.07 -1.1%
1998 34.21 -2.5%
1999 33.27 -2.7%
2000 32.31 -2.9%
2001 31.35 -3.0%
2002 30.41 -3.0%
2003 29.57 -2.8%
2004 28.86 -2.4%
2005 28.34 -1.8%
2006 27.93 -1.4%
2007 27.59 -1.2%
2008 27.35 -0.9%
2009 24.95 -8.8%
2010 23.23 -6.9%
2011 23.19 -0.2%
2012 22.67 -2.2%
2013 23.4 +3.2%
2014 22.63 -3.3%
2015 23.55 +4.1%
2016 23.34 -0.9%
2017 23.97 +2.7%
2018 22.45 -6.3%
2019 23.02 +2.5%
2020 18.91 -17.9%
2021 20.23 +7.0%
2022 23.04 +13.9%
2023 24.79 +7.6%
2024 24.44 -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 34.97 33.27 35.49 10
2000s 28.87 24.95 32.31 10
2010s 23.15 22.45 23.97 10
2020s 22.28 18.91 24.79 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 140 Croatia 25.3 compare
  2. 141 Philippines 24.98 compare
  3. 142 Serbia 24.97 compare
  4. 144 Lesotho 24.26 compare
  5. 145 Czechia 23.7 compare
  6. 146 North Macedonia 23.5 compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa?
Female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa was 24.44 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force participation rate by age recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 35.49 in 1990.
What is the lowest female labor force participation rate by age recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 18.91 in 2020.
How does South Africa rank for female labor force participation rate by age?
South Africa ranks 143rd out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is female labor force participation rate by age rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force participation rate by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force participation rate by age in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-participation-rate-by-age/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force participation rate by age
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 6,816 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed