Female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia

Estonia: Female labor force participation rate by age was 46.4 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
46.4
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
46th
of 188 countries
All-time high
48.35
in 2022
All-time low
26.12
in 2002
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia, 1990–2024

010203040501990200720241990: 44.21991: 42.91992: 40.11993: 41.61994: 44.21995: 39.71996: 38.81997: 37.21998: 35.11999: 312000: 31.52001: 33.32002: 26.12003: 30.12004: 32.52005: 31.12006: 30.42007: 32.12008: 37.12009: 34.12010: 34.32011: 36.52012: 37.22013: 38.22014: 372015: 37.82016: 40.62017: 42.22018: 452019: 42.72020: 41.12021: 402022: 48.42023: 46.32024: 46.4

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia stood at 46.4.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 25.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia peaked at 48.35 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 26.12, in 2002.

Estonia ranks 46th of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 44.17 —
1991 42.92 -2.8%
1992 40.05 -6.7%
1993 41.63 +3.9%
1994 44.18 +6.1%
1995 39.65 -10.2%
1996 38.81 -2.1%
1997 37.23 -4.1%
1998 35.09 -5.8%
1999 31.05 -11.5%
2000 31.48 +1.4%
2001 33.29 +5.7%
2002 26.12 -21.5%
2003 30.06 +15.1%
2004 32.47 +8.0%
2005 31.07 -4.3%
2006 30.38 -2.2%
2007 32.1 +5.6%
2008 37.07 +15.5%
2009 34.09 -8.0%
2010 34.26 +0.5%
2011 36.49 +6.5%
2012 37.22 +2.0%
2013 38.19 +2.6%
2014 36.97 -3.2%
2015 37.81 +2.3%
2016 40.6 +7.4%
2017 42.17 +3.9%
2018 45.03 +6.8%
2019 42.67 -5.2%
2020 41.09 -3.7%
2021 40.02 -2.6%
2022 48.35 +20.8%
2023 46.28 -4.3%
2024 46.4 +0.3%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 46.4 is above the median for high income countries, which is 34.45, 1.3× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 46.4 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 33.1, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.48 31.05 44.18 10
2000s 31.81 26.12 37.07 10
2010s 39.14 34.26 45.03 10
2020s 44.43 40.02 48.35 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 43 China 47.86 compare
  2. 44 Paraguay 46.86 compare
  3. 45 Bangladesh 46.53 compare
  4. 47 Guyana 46.2 compare
  5. 48 Guam 45.67 compare
  6. 49 Burkina Faso 45.49 compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia?
Female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia was 46.4 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force participation rate by age recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 48.35 in 2022.
What is the lowest female labor force participation rate by age recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 26.12 in 2002.
How does Estonia rank for female labor force participation rate by age?
Estonia ranks 46th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is female labor force participation rate by age rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force participation rate by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force participation rate by age in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-participation-rate-by-age/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force participation rate by age
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 6,816 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed