Female labor force by age in Spain

Spain: Female labor force by age was 176,762 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
176,762
Change on year
up 6.5%
World rank
46th
of 188 countries
All-time high
176,762
in 2024
All-time low
35,128
in 1998
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Female labor force by age in Spain, 1990–2024

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1990200720241990: 50.9k1991: 49.3k1992: 54.5k1993: 57.3k1994: 51.2k1995: 52.0k1996: 46.4k1997: 35.7k1998: 35.1k1999: 41.6k2000: 39.7k2001: 35.9k2002: 37.5k2003: 42.2k2004: 42.0k2005: 48.2k2006: 39.8k2007: 42.5k2008: 53.7k2009: 67.8k2010: 54.1k2011: 68.7k2012: 74.9k2013: 72.0k2014: 72.2k2015: 72.0k2016: 69.0k2017: 74.4k2018: 76.8k2019: 102.7k2020: 104.8k2021: 120.5k2022: 136.1k2023: 166.0k2024: 176.8k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, female labor force by age in Spain stood at 176,762. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.5% on the previous year and up 144.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force by age in Spain peaked at 176,762 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 35,128, in 1998.

Spain ranks 46th of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Female labor force by age in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force by age in Spain, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 50,927 —
1991 49,280 -3.2%
1992 54,513 +10.6%
1993 57,319 +5.1%
1994 51,228 -10.6%
1995 51,964 +1.4%
1996 46,395 -10.7%
1997 35,695 -23.1%
1998 35,128 -1.6%
1999 41,581 +18.4%
2000 39,744 -4.4%
2001 35,909 -9.6%
2002 37,471 +4.3%
2003 42,171 +12.5%
2004 42,025 -0.3%
2005 48,197 +14.7%
2006 39,792 -17.4%
2007 42,504 +6.8%
2008 53,724 +26.4%
2009 67,834 +26.3%
2010 54,112 -20.2%
2011 68,721 +27.0%
2012 74,902 +9.0%
2013 72,049 -3.8%
2014 72,174 +0.2%
2015 72,016 -0.2%
2016 68,991 -4.2%
2017 74,423 +7.9%
2018 76,799 +3.2%
2019 102,684 +33.7%
2020 104,764 +2.0%
2021 120,535 +15.1%
2022 136,077 +12.9%
2023 166,026 +22.0%
2024 176,762 +6.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 176,762 is above the median for high income countries, which is 39,049, 4.5× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 176,762 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 42,446, 4.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 47,403 35,128 57,319 10
2000s 44,937 35,909 67,834 10
2010s 73,687 54,112 102,684 10
2020s 140,833 104,764 176,762 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 43 Niger 189,203 compare
  2. 44 Zimbabwe 184,292 compare
  3. 45 Venezuela 179,801 compare
  4. 47 Ghana 176,308 compare
  5. 48 Sri Lanka 169,967 compare
  6. 49 Malaysia 167,599 compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force by age in Spain?
Female labor force by age in Spain was 176,762 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force by age recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 176,762 in 2024.
What is the lowest female labor force by age recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 35,128 in 1998.
How does Spain rank for female labor force by age?
Spain ranks 46th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is female labor force by age rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 144.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force by age in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-by-age/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force by age
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 6,816 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed