Female labor force by age in Estonia

Estonia: Female labor force by age was 31,353 people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
31,353 people
Change on year
up 11.3%
World rank
111th
of 188 countries
All-time high
31,353 people
in 2024
All-time low
6,401 people
in 1998
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Female labor force by age in Estonia, 1990–2024

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k30.0k1990200720241990: 7.5k people1991: 7.6k people1992: 8.0k people1993: 8.1k people1994: 8.2k people1995: 8.1k people1996: 8.1k people1997: 12.6k people1998: 6.4k people1999: 8.5k people2000: 8.9k people2001: 8.7k people2002: 11.2k people2003: 10.6k people2004: 11.3k people2005: 13.0k people2006: 13.6k people2007: 14.3k people2008: 13.2k people2009: 11.6k people2010: 11.9k people2011: 14.5k people2012: 15.0k people2013: 15.0k people2014: 14.5k people2015: 17.9k people2016: 21.5k people2017: 19.8k people2018: 21.1k people2019: 22.7k people2020: 22.0k people2021: 23.2k people2022: 26.9k people2023: 28.2k people2024: 31.4k people

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for female labor force by age in Estonia is 31,353 people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 11.3% on the previous year and up 116.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female labor force by age in Estonia peaked at 31,353 people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 6,401 people, in 1998.

That places Estonia 111th out of 188 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Female labor force by age in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Female labor force by age in Estonia, 1990 to 2024.
Year people Change
1990 7,520 people
1991 7,642 people +1.6%
1992 7,978 people +4.4%
1993 8,114 people +1.7%
1994 8,176 people +0.8%
1995 8,138 people -0.5%
1996 8,102 people -0.4%
1997 12,615 people +55.7%
1998 6,401 people -49.3%
1999 8,524 people +33.2%
2000 8,928 people +4.7%
2001 8,677 people -2.8%
2002 11,199 people +29.1%
2003 10,572 people -5.6%
2004 11,303 people +6.9%
2005 13,013 people +15.1%
2006 13,632 people +4.8%
2007 14,342 people +5.2%
2008 13,213 people -7.9%
2009 11,605 people -12.2%
2010 11,949 people +3.0%
2011 14,492 people +21.3%
2012 15,032 people +3.7%
2013 14,990 people -0.3%
2014 14,481 people -3.4%
2015 17,869 people +23.4%
2016 21,497 people +20.3%
2017 19,829 people -7.8%
2018 21,108 people +6.5%
2019 22,721 people +7.6%
2020 21,978 people -3.3%
2021 23,198 people +5.6%
2022 26,942 people +16.1%
2023 28,171 people +4.6%
2024 31,353 people +11.3%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 31,353 people is below the median for high income countries, which is 39,049 people, 80% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 31,353 people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 42,446 people, 74% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Female labor force by age in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 -49.3% 12,615 people 6,401 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8,321 people 6,401 people 12,615 people 10
2000s 11,648 people 8,677 people 14,342 people 10
2010s 17,397 people 11,949 people 22,721 people 10
2020s 26,328 people 21,978 people 31,353 people 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 108 Central African Republic 34,633 people compare
  2. 109 Belgium 32,000 people compare
  3. 110 Costa Rica 31,400 people compare
  4. 112 Slovakia 30,363 people compare
  5. 113 Jamaica 28,662 people compare
  6. 114 Eritrea 27,811 people compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is female labor force by age in Estonia?
Female labor force by age in Estonia was 31,353 people in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female labor force by age recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 31,353 people in 2024.
What is the lowest female labor force by age recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 6,401 people in 1998.
How does Estonia rank for female labor force by age?
Estonia ranks 111th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is female labor force by age rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 116.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Female labor force by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female labor force by age in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-labor-force-by-age/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Female labor force by age
Unit
people
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 6,816 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Working-age population who are economically active (employed or unemployed).