Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland

Poland: Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits was 3.3% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
3.3%
Change on year
down 10.5%
World rank
2nd
of 41 countries
All-time high
3.7%
in 2020
All-time low
0.9%
in 1997
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland, 1990–2021

12341990200520211990: 1.6 % of GDP1991: 2.2 % of GDP1992: 2.1 % of GDP1993: 1.8 % of GDP1994: 1.4 % of GDP1995: 1 % of GDP1996: 0.921 % of GDP1997: 0.875 % of GDP1998: 1.1 % of GDP1999: 1.1 % of GDP2000: 1.2 % of GDP2001: 1.2 % of GDP2002: 1.2 % of GDP2003: 1.1 % of GDP2004: 1.2 % of GDP2005: 1.2 % of GDP2006: 1.2 % of GDP2007: 1.2 % of GDP2008: 1.2 % of GDP2009: 1.3 % of GDP2010: 1.3 % of GDP2011: 1.3 % of GDP2012: 1.3 % of GDP2013: 1.4 % of GDP2014: 1.4 % of GDP2015: 1.5 % of GDP2016: 2.5 % of GDP2017: 2.6 % of GDP2018: 2.5 % of GDP2019: 3 % of GDP2020: 3.7 % of GDP2021: 3.3 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland is 3.3%, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of down 10.5% on the previous year and up 157.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland peaked at 3.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 1997.

Poland ranks 2nd of 41 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland, 1990 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 1.6%
1991 2.2% +33.8%
1992 2.1% -2.7%
1993 1.8% -17.2%
1994 1.4% -19.8%
1995 1.0% -27.3%
1996 0.9% -10.7%
1997 0.9% -5.0%
1998 1.1% +21.5%
1999 1.1% -0.5%
2000 1.2% +10.9%
2001 1.2% +0.3%
2002 1.2% -0.6%
2003 1.1% -4.3%
2004 1.2% +9.4%
2005 1.2% -1.6%
2006 1.2% -1.6%
2007 1.2% -2.7%
2008 1.2% +7.6%
2009 1.3% +3.5%
2010 1.3% +4.2%
2011 1.3% -3.6%
2012 1.3% +4.1%
2013 1.4% +6.0%
2014 1.4% -1.8%
2015 1.5% +7.9%
2016 2.5% +68.2%
2017 2.6% +2.7%
2018 2.5% -5.2%
2019 3.0% +21.1%
2020 3.7% +24.3%
2021 3.3% -10.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.4% 0.9% 2.2% 10
2000s 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 10
2010s 1.9% 1.3% 3.0% 10
2020s 3.5% 3.3% 3.7% 2

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 1 Iceland 3.8% compare
  2. 3 Sweden 3.3% compare
  3. 4 Luxembourg 3.2% compare
  4. 5 Denmark 3.1% compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More work & labour data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland?
Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland was 3.3% in 2021, according to OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female employment vs. public spending on family benefits recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 3.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest female employment vs. public spending on family benefits recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 1997.
How does Poland rank for female employment vs. public spending on family benefits?
Poland ranks 2nd out of 41 countries with data for 2021.
Is female employment vs. public spending on family benefits rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 157.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-employment-vs-public-spending-on-family-benefits-oecd/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 1,401 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Includes both in-cash and in-kind benefits in family programs.