Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland

Ireland: Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits was 1.3% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
1.3%
Change on year
down 11.7%
World rank
35th
of 41 countries
All-time high
3.7%
in 2009
All-time low
1.1%
in 1980
Years of data
42
1980–2021

Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland, 1980–2021

12341980200020211980: 1.1 % of GDP1981: 1.1 % of GDP1982: 1.4 % of GDP1983: 1.4 % of GDP1984: 1.4 % of GDP1985: 1.4 % of GDP1986: 1.5 % of GDP1987: 1.5 % of GDP1988: 1.4 % of GDP1989: 1.3 % of GDP1990: 1.9 % of GDP1991: 2 % of GDP1992: 2.1 % of GDP1993: 2.1 % of GDP1994: 2.1 % of GDP1995: 2.1 % of GDP1996: 2.2 % of GDP1997: 2.1 % of GDP1998: 2.1 % of GDP1999: 2.1 % of GDP2000: 1.9 % of GDP2001: 2.2 % of GDP2002: 2.5 % of GDP2003: 2.7 % of GDP2004: 2.6 % of GDP2005: 2.6 % of GDP2006: 2.6 % of GDP2007: 2.7 % of GDP2008: 3.2 % of GDP2009: 3.7 % of GDP2010: 3.4 % of GDP2011: 3.2 % of GDP2012: 3.1 % of GDP2013: 2.9 % of GDP2014: 2.6 % of GDP2015: 1.9 % of GDP2016: 1.9 % of GDP2017: 1.8 % of GDP2018: 1.7 % of GDP2019: 1.6 % of GDP2020: 1.5 % of GDP2021: 1.3 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland is 1.3%, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of down 11.7% on the previous year and down 58.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland peaked at 3.7% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 1.1%, in 1980.

Ireland ranks 35th of 41 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 42 years of available data.

Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland, 1980 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 1.1%
1981 1.1% +7.9%
1982 1.4% +24.6%
1983 1.4% +2.1%
1984 1.4% -2.9%
1985 1.4% -1.8%
1986 1.5% +10.7%
1987 1.5% +1.2%
1988 1.4% -6.0%
1989 1.3% -7.6%
1990 1.9% +42.9%
1991 2.0% +5.3%
1992 2.1% +4.0%
1993 2.1% -0.9%
1994 2.1% +3.3%
1995 2.1% -3.0%
1996 2.2% +3.6%
1997 2.1% -4.3%
1998 2.1% +1.5%
1999 2.1% -2.1%
2000 1.9% -5.0%
2001 2.2% +12.4%
2002 2.5% +16.1%
2003 2.7% +4.5%
2004 2.6% -0.9%
2005 2.6% -3.1%
2006 2.6% +1.5%
2007 2.7% +4.2%
2008 3.2% +17.7%
2009 3.7% +15.8%
2010 3.4% -7.0%
2011 3.2% -6.6%
2012 3.1% -2.0%
2013 2.9% -8.5%
2014 2.6% -10.0%
2015 1.9% -25.6%
2016 1.9% +0.9%
2017 1.8% -8.0%
2018 1.7% -4.8%
2019 1.6% -5.3%
2020 1.5% -6.1%
2021 1.3% -11.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.4% 1.1% 1.5% 10
1990s 2.1% 1.9% 2.2% 10
2000s 2.7% 1.9% 3.7% 10
2010s 2.4% 1.6% 3.4% 10
2020s 1.4% 1.3% 1.5% 2

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 32 Canada 1.6% compare
  2. 33 Spain 1.5% compare
  3. 34 Italy 1.4% compare
  4. 36 Costa Rica 1.3% compare
  5. 37 Portugal 1.3% compare
  6. 38 Peru 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More work & labour data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland?
Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland was 1.3% in 2021, according to OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female employment vs. public spending on family benefits recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 3.7% in 2009.
What is the lowest female employment vs. public spending on family benefits recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.1% in 1980.
How does Ireland rank for female employment vs. public spending on family benefits?
Ireland ranks 35th out of 41 countries with data for 2021.
Is female employment vs. public spending on family benefits rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 58.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-employment-vs-public-spending-on-family-benefits-oecd/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 1,401 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Includes both in-cash and in-kind benefits in family programs.