Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 was 54.6% in 2021. ▬ Flat

Latest (2021)
54.6%
World rank
66th
of 172 countries
All-time high
72.4%
in 2005
All-time low
51.7%
in 1999
Years of data
5
1994–2021

Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia, 1994–2021

0204060801994200720211994: 64.3 %1999: 51.7 %2005: 72.4 %2013: 72.1 %2021: 54.6 %

Source: Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 54.6% for female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in 2021.

That represents a change of down 24.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia peaked at 72.4% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 51.7%, in 1999.

That places Ethiopia 66th out of 172 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia, 1994 to 2021.
Year % Change
1994 64.3%
1999 51.7% -19.6%
2005 72.4% +39.9%
2013 72.1% -0.3%
2021 54.6% -24.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 58.0% 51.7% 64.3% 2
2000s 72.4% 72.4% 72.4% 1
2010s 72.1% 72.1% 72.1% 1
2020s 54.6% 54.6% 54.6% 1

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 63 Germany 54.9% compare
  2. 64 United States 54.9% compare
  3. 65 Luxembourg 54.6% compare
  4. 67 Austria 54.1% compare
  5. 68 Zambia 53.8% compare
  6. 69 Malaysia 53.5% compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More work & labour data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia?
Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia was 54.6% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 72.4% in 2005.
What is the lowest female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 51.7% in 1999.
How does Ethiopia rank for female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024?
Ethiopia ranks 66th out of 172 countries with data for 2021.
Is female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024 in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-employment-to-population-ratio-latest-vs-1980/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Female employment rate, 1980 vs. 2024
Unit
%
Source
Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 4,067 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the female working-age population who are employed. Figures refer to national estimates and may not be fully comparable across countries.