Employment to population ratio in Cuba

Cuba: Employment to population ratio was 51.34 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
51.34
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
133rd
of 186 countries
All-time high
54.61
in 2017
All-time low
47.37
in 1993
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment to population ratio in Cuba, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 47.91992: 47.71993: 47.41994: 47.81995: 48.31996: 48.91997: 49.41998: 501999: 50.22000: 50.82001: 51.62002: 522003: 52.52004: 52.82005: 52.92006: 532007: 53.22008: 53.42009: 54.52010: 53.52011: 53.22012: 53.22013: 53.42014: 53.92015: 54.22016: 54.52017: 54.62018: 54.52019: 54.32020: 51.42021: 51.72022: 52.72023: 52.22024: 51.72025: 51.3

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment to population ratio in Cuba is 51.34, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment to population ratio in Cuba peaked at 54.61 in 2017 and was at its lowest, 47.37, in 1993.

That places Cuba 133rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Employment to population ratio in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Employment to population ratio in Cuba, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 47.91 —
1992 47.67 -0.5%
1993 47.37 -0.6%
1994 47.78 +0.9%
1995 48.25 +1.0%
1996 48.89 +1.3%
1997 49.39 +1.0%
1998 50 +1.2%
1999 50.19 +0.4%
2000 50.78 +1.2%
2001 51.59 +1.6%
2002 52.01 +0.8%
2003 52.55 +1.0%
2004 52.82 +0.5%
2005 52.88 +0.1%
2006 53.03 +0.3%
2007 53.19 +0.3%
2008 53.38 +0.4%
2009 54.55 +2.2%
2010 53.45 -2.0%
2011 53.2 -0.5%
2012 53.18 -0.0%
2013 53.44 +0.5%
2014 53.9 +0.9%
2015 54.22 +0.6%
2016 54.47 +0.5%
2017 54.61 +0.3%
2018 54.52 -0.2%
2019 54.33 -0.3%
2020 51.38 -5.4%
2021 51.67 +0.6%
2022 52.69 +2.0%
2023 52.24 -0.8%
2024 51.71 -1.0%
2025 51.34 -0.7%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 51.34 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 55.68, 92% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 51.34 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 58.14, 88% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 48.61 47.37 50.19 9
2000s 52.68 50.78 54.55 10
2010s 53.93 53.18 54.61 10
2020s 51.84 51.34 52.69 6

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 130 Armenia 51.74 compare
  2. 131 Sierra Leone 51.69 compare
  3. 132 Spain 51.45 compare
  4. 134 France 51.17 compare
  5. 135 Belgium 51.07 compare
  6. 136 Papua New Guinea 50.73 compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment to population ratio in Cuba?
Employment to population ratio in Cuba was 51.34 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment to population ratio recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 54.61 in 2017.
What is the lowest employment to population ratio recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 47.37 in 1993.
How does Cuba rank for employment to population ratio?
Cuba ranks 133rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment to population ratio rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Employment to population ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment to population ratio in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment to population ratio
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed