Employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina: Employment rate was 43.6% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
43.6%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
160th
of 186 countries
All-time high
45.2%
in 1991
All-time low
35.5%
in 2006
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1991–2025

010203040501991200820251991: 45.2 %1992: 44.9 %1993: 44.1 %1994: 43.4 %1995: 42.6 %1996: 41.9 %1997: 41.3 %1998: 40.7 %1999: 40.1 %2000: 39.4 %2001: 38.7 %2002: 38 %2003: 37.3 %2004: 36.7 %2005: 36.1 %2006: 35.5 %2007: 36.5 %2008: 39.4 %2009: 39 %2010: 37.2 %2011: 36.9 %2012: 36.5 %2013: 36.5 %2014: 36.3 %2015: 36.1 %2016: 37 %2017: 39.3 %2018: 40.1 %2019: 41.1 %2020: 39.9 %2021: 40.6 %2022: 42.7 %2023: 44.2 %2024: 44 %2025: 43.6 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Bosnia and Herzegovina recorded 43.6% for employment rate in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 20.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina peaked at 45.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 35.5%, in 2006.

Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 160th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina, year by year

Annual values for Employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 45.2%
1992 44.9% -0.7%
1993 44.1% -1.9%
1994 43.4% -1.6%
1995 42.6% -1.9%
1996 41.9% -1.5%
1997 41.3% -1.4%
1998 40.7% -1.6%
1999 40.1% -1.5%
2000 39.4% -1.8%
2001 38.7% -1.8%
2002 38.0% -1.7%
2003 37.3% -1.8%
2004 36.7% -1.6%
2005 36.1% -1.8%
2006 35.5% -1.6%
2007 36.5% +2.9%
2008 39.4% +7.7%
2009 39.0% -1.0%
2010 37.2% -4.6%
2011 36.9% -0.8%
2012 36.5% -1.0%
2013 36.5% +0.1%
2014 36.3% -0.6%
2015 36.1% -0.6%
2016 37.0% +2.7%
2017 39.3% +6.1%
2018 40.1% +2.1%
2019 41.1% +2.6%
2020 39.9% -2.9%
2021 40.6% +1.7%
2022 42.7% +5.0%
2023 44.2% +3.5%
2024 44.0% -0.4%
2025 43.6% -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 42.7% 40.1% 45.2% 9
2000s 37.7% 35.5% 39.4% 10
2010s 37.7% 36.1% 41.1% 10
2020s 42.5% 39.9% 44.2% 6

Countries ranked near Bosnia and Herzegovina

  1. 157 Italy 46.2% compare
  2. 158 North Macedonia 45.6% compare
  3. 159 Gambia 44.4% compare
  4. 161 Egypt 41.5% compare
  5. 162 Gabon 40.8% compare
  6. 163 Samoa 40.4% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Bosnia and Herzegovina

All data for Bosnia and Herzegovina →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina was 43.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment rate recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The highest recorded value was 45.2% in 1991.
What is the lowest employment rate recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The lowest recorded value was 35.5% in 2006.
How does Bosnia and Herzegovina rank for employment rate?
Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 160th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment rate rising or falling in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Bosnia and Herzegovina data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employment rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio/bosnia-and-herzegovina/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the working-age population (ages 15 and older) who are employed.