Employment-to-population ratio in Romania
Romania: Employment-to-population ratio was 49.88 in 2025. ▬ Flat
Employment-to-population ratio in Romania, 2007–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
Romania recorded 49.88 for employment-to-population ratio in 2025.
That represents a change of down 5.6% on the previous year and down 4.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment-to-population ratio in Romania peaked at 52.85 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 48.87, in 2009.
That places Romania 49th out of 57 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
Employment-to-population ratio in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 49.56 | — |
| 2008 | 50.25 | +1.4% |
| 2009 | 48.87 | -2.7% |
| 2010 | 50.32 | +3.0% |
| 2011 | 50.12 | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 50.41 | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 50.99 | +1.2% |
| 2014 | 51.7 | +1.4% |
| 2015 | 52.1 | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 51.59 | -1.0% |
| 2017 | 51.43 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 51.35 | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 51.71 | +0.7% |
| 2020 | 52.09 | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 51.72 | -0.7% |
| 2022 | 52.52 | +1.5% |
| 2023 | 50.8 | -3.3% |
| 2024 | 52.85 | +4.0% |
| 2025 | 49.88 | -5.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 49.56 | 48.87 | 50.25 | 3 |
| 2010s | 51.17 | 50.12 | 52.1 | 10 |
| 2020s | 51.64 | 49.88 | 52.85 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More work & labour data for Romania
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.7777 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.7486 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.8063 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.18 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 0.1264 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 10,932 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 5,465 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 5,408 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 5,360 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 10,768 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment-to-population ratio in Romania?
- Employment-to-population ratio in Romania was 49.88 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest employment-to-population ratio recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 52.85 in 2024.
- What is the lowest employment-to-population ratio recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 48.87 in 2009.
- How does Romania rank for employment-to-population ratio?
- Romania ranks 49th out of 57 countries with data for 2025.
- Is employment-to-population ratio rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Employment-to-population ratio (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. The employment-to-population ratio is the number of persons who are employed as a percent of the total of working-age population. The term disability, as defined in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), is used as an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. For measurement purposes, a person with disability is defined as a person who is limited in the kind or amount of activities that he or she can do because of ongoing difficulties due to a long-term physical condition, mental condition or health problem. For more information, refer to the Disability Labour Market Indicators (DLMI) database description.