Employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia

Somalia: Employment rate, men vs. women was 39.5% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
39.5%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
183rd
of 186 countries
All-time high
40.8%
in 2008
All-time low
38.8%
in 2021
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia, 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 39.5 %1992: 39 %1993: 39 %1994: 38.8 %1995: 39.1 %1996: 39.2 %1997: 39.5 %1998: 39.7 %1999: 39.7 %2000: 39.8 %2001: 39.9 %2002: 40 %2003: 40.1 %2004: 40.2 %2005: 40.4 %2006: 40.6 %2007: 40.8 %2008: 40.8 %2009: 40.8 %2010: 40.6 %2011: 40.4 %2012: 40.1 %2013: 40.1 %2014: 40 %2015: 40 %2016: 39.9 %2017: 39.9 %2018: 39.7 %2019: 39.5 %2020: 38.8 %2021: 38.8 %2022: 39.6 %2023: 39.6 %2024: 39.6 %2025: 39.5 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia stood at 39.5%.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia peaked at 40.8% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 38.8%, in 2021.

That places Somalia 183rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 39.5%
1992 39.0% -1.1%
1993 39.0% -0.2%
1994 38.8% -0.4%
1995 39.1% +0.7%
1996 39.2% +0.4%
1997 39.5% +0.8%
1998 39.7% +0.3%
1999 39.7% +0.2%
2000 39.8% +0.3%
2001 39.9% +0.2%
2002 40.0% +0.2%
2003 40.1% +0.2%
2004 40.2% +0.3%
2005 40.4% +0.5%
2006 40.6% +0.6%
2007 40.8% +0.5%
2008 40.8% +0.0%
2009 40.8% -0.2%
2010 40.6% -0.3%
2011 40.4% -0.7%
2012 40.1% -0.7%
2013 40.1% -0.1%
2014 40.0% -0.1%
2015 40.0% -0.0%
2016 39.9% -0.3%
2017 39.9% -0.1%
2018 39.7% -0.5%
2019 39.5% -0.4%
2020 38.8% -1.7%
2021 38.8% -0.2%
2022 39.6% +2.1%
2023 39.6% +0.0%
2024 39.6% -0.1%
2025 39.5% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.3% 38.8% 39.7% 9
2000s 40.3% 39.8% 40.8% 10
2010s 40.0% 39.5% 40.6% 10
2020s 39.3% 38.8% 39.6% 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 180 Gambia 46.1% compare
  2. 181 Turkmenistan 43.4% compare
  3. 182 South Africa 42.6% compare
  4. 184 Eswatini 36.5% compare
  5. 185 Djibouti 34.9% compare
  6. 186 Sao Tome and Principe 21.8% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia?
Employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia was 39.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment rate, men vs. women recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 40.8% in 2008.
What is the lowest employment rate, men vs. women recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 38.8% in 2021.
How does Somalia rank for employment rate, men vs. women?
Somalia ranks 183rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment rate, men vs. women rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employment rate, men vs. women. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment rate, men vs. women in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio-men-vs-women/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment rate, men vs. women
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the male working-age population (ages 15 and older) who are employed.